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Main residence nil band rate

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On first death do you have to apply? Friend's husband died last year no probate as they did a mutual will years ago. Does she have to apply for residence nil band rate I believe his assets were below £325,000. She has not a clue and Indo not want to stress her by asking too many questions?

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  • Rodders53
    Rodders53 Posts: 2,662 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Name Dropper Photogenic
    No.
    Claim for unused allowance is made on second death, by executor(s) of that person's will.
  • loulou41
    loulou41 Posts: 2,871 Forumite
    Found this on the web.
    Added to the regular inheritance tax allowance, it means an individual can pass on £450,000 this tax year and in two years’ time, they’ll be able to pass on £500,000. Does this apply on second death?
    My understanding is if the assets of the first deceased is over 325k there is a further claim of 125 k main residence rate band making a total of 450k and after that iht is payable. Have I got it wrong?
  • HappyHarry
    HappyHarry Posts: 1,808 Forumite
    Tenth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Name Dropper
    loulou41 wrote: »
    Found this on the web.
    Added to the regular inheritance tax allowance, it means an individual can pass on £450,000 this tax year and in two years’ time, they’ll be able to pass on £500,000. Does this apply on second death?
    My understanding is if the assets of the first deceased is over 325k there is a further claim of 125 k main residence rate band making a total of 450k and after that iht is payable. Have I got it wrong?

    Yes.

    If friend's husband left all to your friend, and your friend's estate will all go to the children/grandchildren, and the total estate is less than £2m, then your friend's executors will be able to apply for;
    2x Nil Rate Band (as at time of your friend's death)
    2x Residence Nil Rate Band (as at time of your friend's death)

    So, your friend's executors could claim up to £1m of your friend's estate with IHT payable at 0%. Anything exceeding this threshold would be liable for 40% tax.
    I am an Independent Financial Adviser. Any comments I make here are intended for information / discussion only. Nothing I post here should be construed as advice. If you are looking for individual financial advice, please contact a local Independent Financial Adviser.
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