Pension for wife after my death?

Moneyer

kidmugsy wrote: »

Does USS still offer "allocation" whereby you can choose to sacrifice some of your pension so that her widow's pension is bigger? It may depend on the different sections of the scheme; is part of your pension going to be from the Final Salary section?

Thanks for the tip - I didn't know about this possibility at all. Turns out it does still exist but the member has to be 55 or older to make an allocation. I'm reluctant to leave things until that late, in case the rules change, but I'll certainly think about if its still available when I get there!

atush

Well then, S&S isas and a private pension for her.

but her salary, however small would be invaluable towards other costs you havent been thinking about from helping your kids onto the property ladder, to paying for their university education (so they dont graduate with 60K of debt each).

Moneyer

atush wrote: »

but her salary, however small would be invaluable towards other costs you havent been thinking about from helping your kids onto the property ladder, to paying for their university education (so they dont graduate with 60K of debt each).

Thanks, but what makes you think we haven't thought about and already provided for these things? (As it happens it's because we're now broadly satisfied with the investments we've made to give them a start in life that we're turning to think about our own retirement....)

xylophone

Presumably you have now confirmed with the administrator the position re index linking of a widow's pension.

You and your wife are obtaining up to date state pension statements.

You can then deal with the question of any voluntary NI for previous years and consider the position for the future if she chooses not to take paid employment.

You can consider a personal pension for your wife.

You can consider additional pension contributions for yourself to reduce your adjusted net income for CB purposes and to obtain additional tax relief.

You might choose to make such additional contributions to a personal pension (SIPP or other) and regard this as extra provision for your wife should you shuffle off this mortal coil before she does.

It is clear that you are in a position to make financial provision for your wife and children - under such circumstances it seems to me perfectly logical that she makes a choice regarding employment that best suits her/you/your family circumstances.

atush

Moneyer wrote: »

Thanks, but what makes you think we haven't thought about and already provided for these things? (As it happens it's because we're now broadly satisfied with the investments we've made to give them a start in life that we're turning to think about our own retirement....)

Because A- you didnt mention providing for them and

B- Pension planning cannot be done in isolation- it is one facet of overall finances. And if people here dont know, they cant give their best opinions

So S&S isas in both your names (100% inheritble by a spouse) and a private pension for her. With life insurance if you dont have any ( i assume you do).

Triumph13

I have to say, I think Moneyer gets the 'Grace under Pressure' prize for maintaining his equanimity in the face of a barrage of 'challenges' to his family's chosen direction. People have frequently gone completely librarian by now under such provocation. Well done sir!

atush

Provocation? Hardly.

If you throw out quips w/o explanation, and dont tell the actual facts behind the case, you get people questioning you? AS some of it makes no sense on first (or even second) look?

Alternate opinions dont have to be taken, but not to give them isnt helpful.

Moneyer

Thanks to everyone who's commented: you've been really helpful. I think putting everything together our next actions are:

(1) Get written clarification from USS of whether the spouse pension following death after retirement is index linked.

(2) Get a state pension and national insurance statement for her, and buy whatever stamps are necessary/possible to maximise her state pension.

(3) Set up and pay into a private pension (in my name) with the intention of leaving the pot untouched until one of us dies. Assuming I go first, she inherits it and can either buy an annuity or draw it down to supplement her income.

In (3) the reason for putting the pension in my name is of course the effective 64% tax relief. I guess I have to be a bit wary of the lifetime allowance, given the potential for 40+ years growth and the combination with my DB scheme, but I guess even the penalty for exceeding this would be less than the tax saving. Apart from this, have I missed any pitfalls of accumulating the pension in my name rather than hers?

Triumph13

Assuming rules stay the same (big assumption) then even if you / your wife were a 40% taxpayer in retirement and the DC was over the LTA then it would still be no worse doing it in your name than hers:

• Your name £36 =>£100 at 64% effective relief, £100 => £75 after LTA charge, £75 => £45 after 40% tax
• Her name £36 => £45 which she takes out tax free after pension access age and before state pension age.

If you aren't going to be over LTA then do check if USS AVCs still allow you to link them to the DB for taking the tax free lump sum. If they do then that's likely to be much more tax efficient than a separate private pension.

atush

In (3) the reason for putting the pension in my name is of course the effective 64% tax relief. I guess I have to be a bit wary of the lifetime allowance, given the potential for 40+ years growth and the combination with my DB scheme, but I guess even the penalty for exceeding this would be less than the tax saving. Apart from this, have I missed any pitfalls of accumulating the pension in my name rather than hers?

The only pitfall here is, not using her PA in full in retirement (esp if you both live long together). You can currently use 1K of your spouse's PA. Maybe in future you could use more.

But if you exhaust your 40% threshold, any extra money could be set aside for her in a pension. And you could do it after you stop work from savings or your pension income? This money in a pot in her name, could mop up her excess PA.