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Explanation on self assessment ?

densol_2
densol_2 Posts: 1,189 Forumite
edited 28 September 2016 at 2:38PM in Cutting tax
I'm almost ready to submit my tax return ! Yep I'm keen :)

Luckily I had kept fab records and almost every expense has been paid out of my bank account or PayPal ( plus I've got the receipts )

The reason my turnover isn't as great as I had hoped as I've had periods of sick and was granted Industrial Injuries disability benefit in Feb backdated to Nov. Should I put on the comments section a brief note about this so HMRC know its a viable business venture or do they expect all first time start up business to have a loss in the first year anyway ?
Stuck on the carousel in Disneyland's Fantasyland :D

I live under a bridge in England
Been a member for ten years.
Retired in 2015 ( ill health ) Actuary for legal services.

Comments

  • Pennywise
    Pennywise Posts: 13,468 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper
    densol wrote: »
    Should I put on the comments section a brief note about this so HMRC know its a viable business venture or do they expect all first time start up business to have a loss in the first year anyway ?

    No harm in explaining. HMRC don't routinely read the "additional information" box as it's all computer processed, but if it gets flagged up for review by a human, they may well choose to read it which may mean that they tick it off and move on to another victim rather than writing to you opening a formal enquiry.

    They certainly don't assume business start ups will make a loss in the first year - the majority don't make a loss.
  • purdyoaten
    purdyoaten Posts: 1,159 Forumite
    densol wrote: »
    I'm almost ready to submit my tax return ! Yep I'm keen :)

    Luckily I had kept fab records and almost every expense has been paid out of my bank account or PayPal ( plus I've got the receipts )

    I'm claiming a loss of around £24k against my other income for this same year ( redundancy payment taxed at 40%) I've spent a lot of the redundancy on a van, equipment and other eligible items for AIA and one off expenses and next year my turnover will definitely increase and I will be in profit as there will not be so many of these expenses.

    The reason my turnover isn't as great as I had hoped as I've had periods of sick and was granted Industrial Injuries disability benefit in Feb backdated to Nov. Should I put on the comments section a brief note about this so HMRC know its a viable business venture or do they expect all first time start up business to have a loss in the first year anyway ?

    As you are seeking the loss against PAYE income do not forget to carry the loss forward against future profits for Class IV NIC purposes. This will effectively gain an extra 9% relief on the loss.

    Many accountants and taxpayers miss this.

    You need do nothing now but, next year, you need to make the claim.
    There are 10 types of people in the world - those who understand binary and those who do not. :doh:
  • densol_2
    densol_2 Posts: 1,189 Forumite
    Pennywise wrote: »
    No harm in explaining. HMRC don't routinely read the "additional information" box as it's all computer processed, but if it gets flagged up for review by a human, they may well choose to read it which may mean that they tick it off and move on to another victim rather than writing to you opening a formal enquiry.

    They certainly don't assume business start ups will make a loss in the first year - the majority don't make a loss.

    That's great - I guessed that as I'm completing it online its auto but it's handy to know they may read if I get flagged - hopefully not but I've spent hours on my accounts on excel with a tab each matching the box number of the expenses on the SE page so it's all broken down according to the rules. I'll complete just a total of expenses however on box 20, plus the AIA box and the capital allowance box. Due to my illness - I forget so it's all there for any later enquiry if applicable.
    Stuck on the carousel in Disneyland's Fantasyland :D

    I live under a bridge in England
    Been a member for ten years.
    Retired in 2015 ( ill health ) Actuary for legal services.
  • densol_2
    densol_2 Posts: 1,189 Forumite
    purdyoaten wrote: »
    As you are seeking the loss against PAYE income do not forget to carry the loss forward against future profits for Class IV NIC purposes. This will effectively gain an extra 9% relief on the loss.

    Many accountants and taxpayers miss this.

    You need do nothing now but, next year, you need to make the claim.

    Hi ya - yes thank you - I've read these boards back to back and saw you advise that before - very helpful :) This tax year 2015/2016 i am still recovering so currently working 16 hours a week plus claiming carers allowance - so I don't expect net profit of more than £100 odd a week ( as carers can't earn more than £110 pw ) The year after - I'm anticipating much higher profits so NI would kick in then.

    So my question is - can the loss ( for NI purposes ) be carried forward successive years I wonder ?
    Stuck on the carousel in Disneyland's Fantasyland :D

    I live under a bridge in England
    Been a member for ten years.
    Retired in 2015 ( ill health ) Actuary for legal services.
  • purdyoaten
    purdyoaten Posts: 1,159 Forumite
    edited 7 April 2015 at 11:58AM
    densol wrote: »
    Hi ya - yes thank you - I've read these boards back to back and saw you advise that before - very helpful :) This tax year 2015/2016 i am still recovering so currently working 16 hours a week plus claiming carers allowance - so I don't expect net profit of more than £100 odd a week ( as carers can't earn more than £110 pw ) The year after - I'm anticipating much higher profits so NI would kick in then.

    So my question is - can the loss ( for NI purposes ) be carried forward successive years I wonder ?

    The short answer is 'yes' - see point 5 on the following checklist at the end:

    https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/372270/income-tax-losses.pdf

    Refreshing to see someone researching the forum before asking questions !
    There are 10 types of people in the world - those who understand binary and those who do not. :doh:
  • densol_2
    densol_2 Posts: 1,189 Forumite
    purdyoaten wrote: »
    The short answer is 'yes'

    I like short answer yes ! Cheers :)
    Stuck on the carousel in Disneyland's Fantasyland :D

    I live under a bridge in England
    Been a member for ten years.
    Retired in 2015 ( ill health ) Actuary for legal services.
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