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How To Calculate Car And PC Expenses for Self Employment

I'm currently self-employed. Earlier this year I built a new PC for business use. I also bought a new car, which I use for both personal and business purposes.

How do I go about determining what expenses I can charge on the car and PC?

Do I simply charge the full cost of the PC, and an anppropriate proportion of car costs according to mileage or what?

Comments

  • malcindebt
    malcindebt Posts: 367 Forumite
    These will be calculated as Capital Allowances.

    Take the cost of the computer- its whole cost but not including software other than OS. then calculate 40% of this. This is the value you can claim in this tax year. i.e. cost £1000 x 40% = £400. Claim 400 this year, then next year you claim 25% of the value thats left. i.e. £1000 - £400 = £600 (this is known as the pool) x 25% = £150. This trend continues until the computer is sold, or is scrapped.

    almost the same thing happens with the car, but once you have calculated the allowance at 40% or 25%, you then have to allow for personal use, so if it is 50/50 it would be as follows for the first year.

    Cost £10000 X 40% = £4000 X 50% = £2000. Claim 2000 as the allowance.
  • cash99
    cash99 Posts: 274 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 100 Posts Combo Breaker
    malcindebt wrote: »
    almost the same thing happens with the car, but once you have calculated the allowance at 40% or 25%, you then have to allow for personal use, so if it is 50/50 it would be as follows for the first year.

    Cost £10000 X 40% = £4000 X 50% = £2000. Claim 2000 as the allowance.

    You can only claim 25% up to a maximum of £3000 per annum on a regular car. Other rules may apply if it is a van or low C02 car.

    If you are talking about a reasonable size business the professional tax advice will probably pay for itself in tax savings.
    if i had known then what i know now
  • cosyc
    cosyc Posts: 345 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 100 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker
    malcindebt wrote: »
    These will be calculated as Capital Allowances.

    Take the cost of the computer- its whole cost but not including software other than OS. then calculate 40% of this. This is the value you can claim in this tax year. i.e. cost £1000 x 40% = £400. Claim 400 this year, then next year you claim 25% of the value thats left. i.e. £1000 - £400 = £600 (this is known as the pool) x 25% = £150. This trend continues until the computer is sold, or is scrapped.

    almost the same thing happens with the car, but once you have calculated the allowance at 40% or 25%, you then have to allow for personal use, so if it is 50/50 it would be as follows for the first year.

    Cost £10000 X 40% = £4000 X 50% = £2000. Claim 2000 as the allowance.


    Unfortunatly your rates are a bit out of date for 2005-06 and 2006-07 you can claim 50% as a first year allowance. The word 'claim' doesn't mean you get it back from the tax office, you are claiming it as an expense. So if you make a profit under tax free allowance or a loss, and have no other taxbable income then it's not always worth claiming just caarry forward the ful balance to next year but only calim at 25% next year.
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