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Inheritance Tax Question

Married couple -- partner A dies and leaves everything to partner B. No IHT liability.

Partner B dies and leaves everything to children. Is everything over £325K liable for IHT (one nil-rate band) or everything over £650K (two nil rate bands)? I thought it was the former, but something in the paper today made me think it could be the latter.
Je suis sabot...

Comments

  • CTA_2
    CTA_2 Posts: 120 Forumite
    Married couple -- partner A dies and leaves everything to partner B. No IHT liability.

    Partner B dies and leaves everything to children. Is everything over £325K liable for IHT (one nil-rate band) or everything over £650K (two nil rate bands)? I thought it was the former, but something in the paper today made me think it could be the latter.

    650k. Essentially the mechanism is that Spouse A unused nil rate band is transferred to Spouse B on death.

    Spouse B therefore has their nil rate band PLUS the unused nil rate band of Spouse A.

    http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/inheritancetax/intro/transfer-threshold.htm

    Note, domicile of spouses will affect this (restriction on non-uk dom spouses)
    DISCLAIMER - Whilst I am a qualified and practicing CTA any advice i provide should not be relied upon as i have no possibility of confirming individual circumstances. Any advice i provide is merely a guide and provided in my free time.
  • Well, I never knew that. Thanks to both of you. Basically, if you own a house in the south-east, you will almost certainly be over £325K, so this is good news.
    Je suis sabot...
  • lilab_2
    lilab_2 Posts: 116 Forumite
    Mortgage-free Glee!
    Married couple -- partner A dies and leaves everything to partner B. No IHT liability.

    Partner B dies and leaves everything to children. Is everything over £325K liable for IHT (one nil-rate band) or everything over £650K (two nil rate bands)? I thought it was the former, but something in the paper today made me think it could be the latter.

    So long as there was a will from partner A and left everything to spouse, then the IHT threshold can be transferred. You have to complete IHT217 form to transfer the allowance when you complete the probate forms
  • If partner A died intestate (no will or faulty will), the executor of partner B, then has to demonstrate how the estate was distributed by the intestacy rules and thus what proportion a a nil rate band was left to partner B.
  • getmore4less
    getmore4less Posts: 46,882 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper I've helped Parliament
    edited 18 September 2012 at 8:04AM
    CTA wrote: »
    650k. Essentially the mechanism is that Spouse A unused nil rate band is transferred to Spouse B on death.

    Spouse B therefore has their nil rate band PLUS the unused nil rate band of Spouse A.

    http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/inheritancetax/intro/transfer-threshold.htm

    Note, domicile of spouses will affect this (restriction on non-uk dom spouses)

    This is misleading/wrong.

    spouse A nill rate band may have been lower than the current level set april 2009.

    The current nill rate band is increased by the same percentage of the unused previous nill rate band NOT plus the unused nill rate band..
  • CTA_2
    CTA_2 Posts: 120 Forumite
    This is misleading/wrong.

    spouse A nill rate band may have been lower than the current level set april 2009.

    The current nill rate band is increased by the same percentage of the unused previous nill rate band NOT plus the unused nill rate band..

    Yep, valid point there.
    DISCLAIMER - Whilst I am a qualified and practicing CTA any advice i provide should not be relied upon as i have no possibility of confirming individual circumstances. Any advice i provide is merely a guide and provided in my free time.
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