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Aussie Austerity

G'Day.

I have a couple of stories for you from Down Under to digest:

http://www.radioaustralia.net.au/international/2012-06-06/australian-gdp-ahead-of-expectations/956278
Australia's economic growth surged by 1.3 per cent in the first quarter of the year, more than double economists' expectations, driven by household spending, business investment and mining construction.



The Bureau of Statistics figures show the economy grew by 4.3 per cent in the 12 months to the end of March on a seasonally adjusted basis, its highest level in 4.5 years.


http://www.tradingroom.com.au/apps/view_breaking_news_article.ac?page=/data/news_research/published/2012/6/157/catf_120605_092500_5442.html
As the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) board prepares to consider making another cut to the official interest rate, federal Treasurer Wayne Swan again has stressed the importance of a budget surplus.
Returning to surplus, as the government plans to do in 2012/13, provided more room for the central bank to move on the cash rate, he said on Tuesday morning ahead of the RBA's decision.


"I don't intend to pre-empt, but this is where strong budget management really matters," Mr Swan told reporters in Canberra.

So Australia is seeing austerity (rising taxes and falling Government spending as a proportion of output) and rising GDP. The trick is not to have massive Government spending that you can't cover with taxes rather than trying to borrow your way out the the mess that the above creates.

Before anyone comes up with the 'mining boom' canard, only 0.2% of the GDP growth (less than 1/6th) can be put down to increasing mining output.
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Comments

  • ILW
    ILW Posts: 18,333 Forumite
    Basically, "live within your means" is a pretty good long term strategy.

    Wonder why nobody else thought of it.
  • Generali
    Generali Posts: 36,411 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Combo Breaker

    House price crash is probably a little strong but prices are on the slide pretty much everywhere.

    Places where people tend to own holiday places or investment farms have been very badly hit: prices are down 20-30% in many holiday towns up and down the coast from the state capitals.

    In the big cities where almost all Aussies live (Sydney, Melbourne and Newcastle contain more than half the country's population between them) prices have fallen by a few percentage points. My belief is that there are a lot more falls to come but time will tell.

    The big prop to house prices over here is that people want to live in a massive place. 1/4 acre of land with a 2,500-3,000ft^2 house is considered a normal thing to expect to own in Sydney. If you live in a country town you'd expect at least 1/2 acre and a 4,000ft^2 house. A continent the size of Europe with a population of 23,000,000 has a housing shortage!!!

    The sledgehammer looking to remove that prop is that banks in Aus are highly reliant on funding from abroad. It's kinda like Northern Rock squared: requiring massive money market funding and wanting to get the money from foreigners.
  • grizzly1911
    grizzly1911 Posts: 9,965 Forumite
    Somone posted "here" in the last day or so average personal tax take for various countries and I was interested to see that Australia was the highest 40 something percent along with Norway.

    UK and many others were in the 30 somethings.
    "If you act like an illiterate man, your learning will never stop... Being uneducated, you have no fear of the future.".....

    "big business is parasitic, like a mosquito, whereas I prefer the lighter touch, like that of a butterfly. "A butterfly can suck honey from the flower without damaging it," "Arunachalam Muruganantham
  • Generali
    Generali Posts: 36,411 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Combo Breaker
    Somone posted "here" in the last day or so average personal tax take for various countries and I was interested to see that Australia was the highest 40 something percent along with Norway.

    UK and many others were in the 30 somethings.

    GST (VAT) is 10%. Direct taxes on petrol are low too (I pay about the same number in $ as you do in £ for fuel, ie you pay about 50% more). There's no inheritance tax and Capital Gains Tax is low (half your income tax rate). You can also claim a lot of relief against PAYG (PAYE as it is known in the UK) on things like home utility bills, educational supplies for the kids and even child care.

    The top rate of income tax is 45% but that's only payable on incomes of well over £100,000. Up to £50,000 you pay 30% and there's no employees National Insurance.

    Overall the Aussie Government spends about 30% of GDP. The UK Government about 45%. That tells you where taxes are likely to be in the long term.
  • MacMickster
    MacMickster Posts: 3,646 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Name Dropper
    Generali wrote: »
    G'Day.

    So Australia is seeing austerity (rising taxes and falling Government spending as a proportion of output) and rising GDP.

    Sounds very Keynesian. Perhaps what the last UK government should have done when the economy was growing rapidly.
    "When the people fear the government there is tyranny, when the government fears the people there is liberty." - Thomas Jefferson
  • HappyMJ
    HappyMJ Posts: 21,115 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Combo Breaker
    Generali wrote: »
    GST (VAT) is 10%. Direct taxes on petrol are low too (I pay about the same number in $ as you do in £ for fuel, ie you pay about 50% more). There's no inheritance tax and Capital Gains Tax is low (half your income tax rate). You can also claim a lot of relief against PAYG (PAYE as it is known in the UK) on things like home utility bills, educational supplies for the kids and even child care.

    The top rate of income tax is 45% but that's only payable on incomes of well over £100,000. Up to £50,000 you pay 30% and there's no employees National Insurance.

    Overall the Aussie Government spends about 30% of GDP. The UK Government about 45%. That tells you where taxes are likely to be in the long term.
    30% or 37% or 45% tax plus 1.5% medicare levy plus 1% medicare levy surcharge if private health insurance not held plus 0.5% or 1% flood levy plus compulsory superannuation contributions at 9% of salary plus 5.45% payroll tax. It all equals out at about the same as the UK.
    :footie:
    :p Regular savers earn 6% interest (HSBC, First Direct, M&S) :p Loans cost 2.9% per year (Nationwide) = FREE money. :p
  • Kennyboy66
    Kennyboy66 Posts: 939 Forumite
    Generali wrote: »
    G'Day.



    Before anyone comes up with the 'mining boom' canard, only 0.2% of the GDP growth (less than 1/6th) can be put down to increasing mining output.


    Is it really a 'canard' though ?

    Engineering construction (on the back of mining) contributed more than half of GDP growth year ended March 2012.

    http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/treasury/miners-dig-economy-out-of-hole/story-fn59nsif-1226386849745


    Mate out in WA is earning $7k for 5 x 12hr shifts.
    US housing: it's not a bubble - Moneyweek Dec 12, 2005
  • Wookster
    Wookster Posts: 3,795 Forumite
    How much has credit grown in Australia Generali?

    Australia has been through an enormous housing bubble hasn't it?
  • Generali
    Generali Posts: 36,411 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Combo Breaker
    HappyMJ wrote: »
    30% or 37% or 45% tax plus 1.5% medicare levy plus 1% medicare levy surcharge if private health insurance not held plus 0.5% or 1% flood levy plus compulsory superannuation contributions at 9% of salary plus 5.45% payroll tax. It all equals out at about the same as the UK.

    It does if you only look at one sort of tax. Ultimately Government spending levels tell you what taxes are likely to be overall in the long term.

    Super isn't really a tax so much as an enforced savings scheme. It also means that Australia is actually putting away money to pay for retirement which most countries fail to do.
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