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Calculating the effect of inflation

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Is there a quick or easy way of calculating the effect of inflation over a set period on a given sum?

For example, if I have today an amount of £10k to invest in a savings account at a fixed rate of interest for a set amount of years I can use a compound interest calculator to find out what that sum would grow to by the end of the period.
But that doesn't tell me what that figure is actually worth in real terms - I need also to factor in the effect of inflation to know what it would buy me at today's values - is there an easy way of doing this?
Many thanks.

Comments

  • dunstonh
    dunstonh Posts: 119,734 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker
    Easiest way is to do an annually increasing pension that goes up by RPI or NAEI. That way, you don't really have to worry too much about real terms or future terms.

    If the insurance company projection doesnt project on SMPI basis (7% minus 2.5% for inflation) then look at the 5,7 & 9 % projections and use the 5% figure. At the end of the day, forecasting for inflation is guesswork.
    I am an Independent Financial Adviser (IFA). The comments I make are just my opinion and are for discussion purposes only. They are not financial advice and you should not treat them as such. If you feel an area discussed may be relevant to you, then please seek advice from an Independent Financial Adviser local to you.
  • cheerfulcat
    cheerfulcat Posts: 3,402 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Photogenic Name Dropper
    Hi,

    Thisismoney has, among other calculators, one for inflation -

    http://www.thisismoney.co.uk/tools-and-calculators/calculators/index.html?in_page_id=86

    You have to pick your own figure for future inflation. I use 4%.

    HTH

    Cheerfulcat
  • Pal
    Pal Posts: 2,076 Forumite
    You simply have to knock off your inflation assumption from the interest rate you use E.g. if RPI is 3% p.a. your interest rate becomes 5%-3% = 2% net.

    E.g.

    £10,000 invested at 5% p.a. for 10 years will have grown to £16,288

    But in real terms it is £10,000 invested for 10 years at 2% p.a. = £12,190

    Obviously a lot hinges on your RPI assumption!
  • deemy2004
    deemy2004 Posts: 6,201 Forumite
    Forget worrying about future inflation............

    Index linked government stock ;)
  • Pal
    Pal Posts: 2,076 Forumite
    As long as you haven't paid double the face value to buy them...
  • Another way of calculating what a future sum would be worth in todays terms is the following

    Say £10,000 in ten years time

    If 3%p.a. inflation assumed

    multiply 1.03 x 1.03 (on a non scientific calculator press the equals button 9 times i.e. on less than the number of years)
    or
    do 1.03 to the power of 10 on a scientific calculator
    (=1.03^10 on a spreadsheet such as Excel)

    divide £10,000 by the answer = £ 7,440
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