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Avoiding 40% tax

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Comments

  • le_loup
    le_loup Posts: 4,047 Forumite
    No attack, it's a discussion.
  • HappyMJ
    HappyMJ Posts: 21,115 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Combo Breaker
    Everyone seems to be forgetting the National Insurance contributions which make the effective tax rate 20%+12%(32%) or 40%+2%(42%). On £5,000 of income over the threshold that would mean an extra £500 in taxes. Make sure any scheme you join is worth it. If it's a pension then you'll be losing access to £5,000 until your retirement all for £500.
    :footie:
    :p Regular savers earn 6% interest (HSBC, First Direct, M&S) :p Loans cost 2.9% per year (Nationwide) = FREE money. :p
  • May I add a side question to this debate please relating to the AVC side of things?
    I'm in a situation (and have been for 4 years) where I earn more than £42,475 so am in the higher tax bracket on the excess. I currently pay into a works pension and also pay approx £150/month into AVCs. If I want to get down to the 20% tax bracket, how do I calculate how much I need to increase my AVCs by to achieve this? For arguements sake say I earn £47K.
    Is the calculation simply:

    Higher tax earnings per year = £47,000 - £42,475 = £4,525
    Higher tax earnings per month = £4,525 / 12 = £377
    Current AVCs per month = £150
    Extra AVC contributions to bring to 20% = £377 - £150 = £227

    and presumably the tax I pay at 40% on the £4,525 would therefore not exist as I would effectively be only paying 20% throughout ?
  • ceeforcat
    ceeforcat Posts: 1,131 Forumite
    When you say that you earn £47000, is this before or after works pension contributions? A breakdown of a monthly payslip would be helpful.
  • £47K is gross before any deductions. I pay about £200/month into my pension on top of the AVC's.
  • CLAPTON
    CLAPTON Posts: 41,865 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Combo Breaker
    it goes like this

    gross pay =47,000

    taxable = gross pay less pension payments
    so taxable pay is 47,000 - 2,400 (main pension) - 1800 (AVCs) = 42,800
    so to avoid 40% tax you need to pay 42,800 - 42475 = 325 pa extra out of gross earning
  • zygurat789
    zygurat789 Posts: 4,263 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture Combo Breaker
    Not that long ago you could elect the split of the rent of a jointly owned proprty, 100%/0% if you wished. No need to transfer or sell.
    Is this not still current?
    The only thing that is constant is change.
  • ceeforcat
    ceeforcat Posts: 1,131 Forumite
    Yes zygurat - form 17 applies. Howver you cannot have a different interest in the income of an asset from your interest in the asset. My advice - do not even go there!

    http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/forms/form17.pdf
  • zygurat789
    zygurat789 Posts: 4,263 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture Combo Breaker
    ceeforcat wrote: »
    Yes zygurat - form 17 applies. Howver you cannot have a different interest in the income of an asset from your interest in the asset. My advice - do not even go there!

    http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/forms/form17.pdf

    Presumeably for CGT reasons?
    Couldn't you later elect for a 50/50 basis?
    The only thing that is constant is change.
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