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AST Eviction due to pregnancy

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  • mouthscradle
    mouthscradle Posts: 1,007 Forumite
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    Speaking as someone who moved house at 9 months pregnant, I would recommend doing it sooner rather than later. It definitely would have been even harder with a newborn!

    From the sounds of it, your landlord is obviously anti-babies and so chances are you will have to move in November. So as others have suggested, I would point out to your landlord that you're not at all obliged to leave before then, but would be willing to consider moving early IF they are going to cover your expenses - agency fees, removal costs, etc.
    Mother, wife, scientist, analyst.
  • Guest101
    Guest101 Posts: 15,764 Forumite
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    ALex wrote: »
    Hello all,

    My wife and I are currently 7 months into a 12 month AST ending early November 2017. We are expecting our first baby who is due in September and, as our landlord lives in an adjacent property on the same grounds, unsurprisingly this has not gone unnoticed.

    The landlord spoke to my wife today as she got in from work and indicated that she would like us to leave before the baby arrives. - That's unfortunate.

    Our tenancy agreement does not have a specific "no children" clause but does have the following relevant points: - It would not matter if it did or didn't. A court wont evict someone for having a child (so only a s.21 would work)
    "4. Use of the Property
    4.1 Not to assign, or sublet, part with possession of the Property, or let any other person live at the Property. - Not relevant
    4.2 To use the Property as a single private dwelling,
    and not to use it or any part of it for any other purpose, nor to allow anyone else to do so. - Not relevant
    4.3 The Property shall be used for the occupation of ALex and ALex's Wife." - Not relevant
    Later sections refer to "...the Tenant, his children, visitors, contractors or pets...". - not relevant

    We have a good relationship with our Landlord and I do not believe there is any malice intended. However if push comes to shove I want to understand whether there would be any grounds for an early eviction against our will before the end of the 12 month fixed period. - No, as a pregnant person your wife is protected from eviction. By proxy so are you, as joint tenant.

    I should also mention that the contract is subject to a six month break clause but I believe that it can no longer be executed as the relevant date has now passed. The clause is as follows:
    "S4. Break Clauses
    S4.1 The Landlord and Tenant shall have the right by giving not less than sixty day's advance written notice to the Landlord's Agent to terminate this tenancy on 10 May 2017 and on this date the Tenant shall yield up the premises in accordance with the provisions hereof with vacant possession and the Tenancy shall absolutely determine but without prejudice to any antecedent rights or claims of either party. The Landlord reserves the right having given reasonable notice and at reasonable times to show the Property to applicants or purchasers or valuers during the two months' notice period or during the last two months prior to termination of the tenancy." - So that is now passed.
    Note, we have always intended to move out at the end of the AST anyway, as the property is too cold over the winter months for a young child, so we are already keeping an eye on the local rental market.

    Thanks in advance for any advice you can offer.

    ALex



    s.17 of the equality act


    17 Pregnancy and maternity discrimination: non-work casesE+W+S
    This section has no associated Explanatory Notes
    (1)This section has effect for the purposes of the application to the protected characteristic of pregnancy and maternity of—
    (a)Part 3 (services and public functions);
    (b)Part 4 (premises);
    (c)Part 6 (education);
    (d)Part 7 (associations).
    (2)A person (A) discriminates against a woman if A treats her unfavourably because of a pregnancy of hers.
    (3)A person (A) discriminates against a woman if, in the period of 26 weeks beginning with the day on which she gives birth, A treats her unfavourably because she has given birth.
    (4)The reference in subsection (3) to treating a woman unfavourably because she has given birth includes, in particular, a reference to treating her unfavourably because she is breast-feeding.
    (5)For the purposes of this section, the day on which a woman gives birth is the day on which—
    (a)she gives birth to a living child, or
    (b)she gives birth to a dead child (more than 24 weeks of the pregnancy having passed).
    (6)Section 13, so far as relating to sex discrimination, does not apply to anything done in relation to a woman in so far as—
    (a)it is for the reason mentioned in subsection (2), or
    (b)it is in the period, and for the reason, mentioned in subsection (3).


    http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2010/15/part/4


    In essence she cannot evict you due to pregnancy.
  • Guest101
    Guest101 Posts: 15,764 Forumite
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    G_M wrote: »
    As others have said:

    1) the Break Clause date has passed and cannot be used

    2) A S8 notice for rent arrears or similar breaches could be used, but I assume there are no arrears

    3) Thus you are secure until the fixed term ends in November

    As for Clause 4 - this is uneforcible. The landlord could serve a S8 ground 12 notice for breach of contract if a new occupant (other than those named) 'arrived'.
    He would then have to go to court to prove the breach and request possession.

    You would defend his action in court on the grounds that he was breaching your 'right to family life' (Human Rights Act 1998 article 8).

    The court would throw out his application and award your legal costs to him

    The equality act is simpler - it gives a specific timeframe for when such discrimination is illegal. (pregnancy and upto 26 weeks following)
  • G_M
    G_M Posts: 51,977 Forumite
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    Guest101 wrote: »
    The equality act is simpler - it gives a specific timeframe for when such discrimination is illegal. (pregnancy and upto 26 weeks following)
    True. Good point.

    So one thing or another seems the OP is safe till the fixed term ends, but, as others have said, coud always reach an agreement with the LL to leave earlier if they wished.
  • csgohan4
    csgohan4 Posts: 10,587 Forumite
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    hope your deposit is protected, your LL seems a bit stupid
    "It is prudent when shopping for something important, not to limit yourself to Pound land/Estate Agents"

    G_M/ Bowlhead99 RIP
  • G_M
    G_M Posts: 51,977 Forumite
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    csgohan4 wrote: »
    hope your deposit is protected, your LL seems a bit stupid
    Or to put it another way:

    hope your deposit is not protected, your LL seems a bit stupid. That way you could be there for a long long time whatever the landlord wants!
  • harshitguptaiitr
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    1 - You have not received a formal notice. So this could be a misunderstanding if the landlord was asking a mutual agreement to end tenancy early or making an order to vacate early

    2 - Break clause date is gone, so not relevant

    3 - The Property shall be used for the occupation of ALex and ALex's Wife -- this is not relevant for an infant.

    4 - Search aggressively for another property (as you already are)

    5 - If you ever have another discussion with your landlord on this topic, discuss about £££ to leave early.

    Conclusion: You are legally safe till end of AST.

    Most Important
    YOUR WIFE MUST NOT TAKE ANY STRESS. THIS IS NOT GOOD FOR THE BABY.
  • DumbMuscle
    DumbMuscle Posts: 244 Forumite
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    Most Important
    YOUR WIFE MUST NOT TAKE ANY STRESS. THIS IS NOT GOOD FOR THE BABY.
    But don't be stressed about being stressed, otherwise you may end up in an infinite loop and spontaneously combust.
  • teddysmum
    teddysmum Posts: 9,471 Forumite
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    Another advantage of moving early is that the weather is likely to be warmer. Moving involves doors being open for long periods so lots of wasted heat in November.
  • ALex
    ALex Posts: 4 Newbie
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    Thanks again everyone. That has confirmed my initial thoughts.

    I agree about potentially jumping the gun - it's unlikely that there will even be a race but I thought it best to lace up my running spikes and make sure I had all the facts to hand before discussing it with the Landlord.

    To reiterate there is no bad feeling between us and the Landlord and I don't anticipate a dispute. If we can reach a beneficial agreement to leave early then great.

    Thanks for the tips on the move date etc...
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