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Debate House Prices


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"The Recession" is Still On Track - House prices to fall

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Comments

  • Really2
    Really2 Posts: 12,397 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Combo Breaker
    edited 8 January 2010 at 5:17PM
    If growth remains low, then the demand for houses will not increase much.

    I have said prices will remain fairly stagnant anyway, future falls may only come in real terms.

    But there is no doubt just a short shift in demand seems to effect prices in the UK, I think 09 kind of proved that.

    I think over the next couple of years we will get a real feeling of if we have a housing shortage or not.
    My bet is we have a shortage in most areas around big towns (jobs)

    The problem is the slow growth will mean building may well stay below demand also.
    We could have the seeds for the next bubble sown before we are back to any meaningful growth.
  • Sir_Humphrey
    Sir_Humphrey Posts: 1,978 Forumite
    edited 8 January 2010 at 5:18PM
    The third scenario is interest rates remain very low and the economy recovers. The surplus capacity in the economy is perhaps 10%(two years of lost growth at 3% plus the 4% fall this year). So assuming the economy grows at 3% per annum we can have growth of 3%(or less) without being especially inflationary and in fact the output gap would increase. That seems the most likely outcome for this year and next. It is an interesting issue when and how that output gap will ever be filled. It will certainly act in a deflationary way on consumer prices, nevermind the occasional commodity price spike or tax rises.

    I think it is quite hard to speculate the impact this would have on houses prices, but it seems to point to neither a crash nor a surge.

    Spare capacity does not seem to have been much of an boon after previous recessions. Sounds like wishful thinking to me. Any sustainable recovery is not going to be based on finance and services, and just cannot just restart factories that have been stripped or demolished.
    Politics is not the art of the possible. It consists of choosing between the disastrous and the unpalatable. J. K. Galbraith
  • StevieJ
    StevieJ Posts: 20,174 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Combo Breaker
    The flip side is that the loosest monetary policy in the history of the UK has only kept the housing market on life support in most of the country.

    EDIT: If growth ended up being 3.5% in 2010, there is no doubt at all that IRs will be raised by several points.

    But not loose lending to FTB who are the lifeblood of the market.
    'Just think for a moment what a prospect that is. A single market without barriers visible or invisible giving you direct and unhindered access to the purchasing power of over 300 million of the worlds wealthiest and most prosperous people' Margaret Thatcher
  • julieq
    julieq Posts: 2,603 Forumite
    Well Brit I see the stimulus as having essentially worked as a stimulus, you seem to see it as a life support which is needed forever, so we'll see who's right on that one in due course. I have to say you're not spectacularly good at predictions historically though.

    The cornerstones of risk analysis are assessments of likelihood, impact and mitigation, you really just focus on impact, which is why you worry rather than predict accurately. You wouldn't need dodgy Youtube videos if you understood risk, you'd be able to construct an argument which would stand scrutiny and be borne out by events.

    The housing markets in the US and UK aren't linked except in the very loosest sense of the word, that they're affected by the same tide of events. You don't look at prices in Washington DC before buying a semi in Ruislip. The US supply/demand equation was distorted by criminally reckless lending in a country where the supply can be increased without too much trouble, and the debt sold onto banks on the basis of the lie that they were safe investments. That was the causal factor beyond the bank crisis. UK house prices weren't a causal factor.

    In the US there was a different situation to here where we have heavily constrained supply, so even if demand slackens off there's still upwards pressure on prices.

    As we saw in 2009 with prices rising into a credit squeeze and general economic depression.

    The other downside risks still exist, certainly, but they're not likely to combine into crisis. Toxic debt is priced into expectations, risk of sovereign insolvency is low and has always been overplayed anyway. Credit downgrades are less significant than you seem to believe, and again can be anticipated so they can be priced in.
  • Sir_Humphrey
    Sir_Humphrey Posts: 1,978 Forumite
    Really2 wrote: »
    I have said prices will remain fairly stagnant anyway, future falls may only come in real terms.

    In a very low inflationary environment, the difference between nominal and real is minimal. I would agree with the above if we were in the 1970s or early 1990s.
    Really2 wrote: »
    But there is no doubt just a short shift in demand seems to effect prices in the UK, I think 09 kind of proved that.

    You ignore the much larger short-term shift in supply as householders sit tight. Your demand argument would cut both ways in any case.

    You also ignore that mortgage lenders will not have the funding volumes to sustain bubble-style demand. The credit crunch has brought a permanent structural shift in the UK economy in that respect. Only today I read in the paper about reductions in private equity funding which is another sign of this structural shift in financing.

    If houses continue to enter the market at the same rate as they did after March 2009, then the market may remain supported. If not, then further falls are assured. It is possible that they will not in 2010, but when they do a lot of pent up supply may flood the market.

    In either case, the risk of waiting and seeing are minimal, particularly when I have the option to move back up North where prices fell in 2009.
    Politics is not the art of the possible. It consists of choosing between the disastrous and the unpalatable. J. K. Galbraith
  • julieq
    julieq Posts: 2,603 Forumite
    Spare capacity does not seem to have been much of an boon after previous recessions. Sounds like wishful thinking to me. Any sustainable recovery is not going to be based on finance and services, and just cannot just restart factories that have been stripped or demolished.

    Where are the factories that have been stripped or demolished exactly?

    This isn't a 1980s recession where we have excess uncompetitive capacity. Manufacture here is either highly efficient (with associated capital investment), or outsourced with value add done here. There's not much to close. In my direct experience the reaction has been to mothball capacity or turn off the tap to external suppliers.

    Finance and services can provide growth perfectly well. It's a myth that wealth can only be created by manufacture. You can add value to raw materials and sell the result (manufacture), you can lend someone the money to buy that (finance), and you can keep it working (service). In many business models, service is the most valuable part. You don't have to exchange a tangible new object to generate value for a customer.
  • Sir_Humphrey
    Sir_Humphrey Posts: 1,978 Forumite
    edited 8 January 2010 at 5:39PM
    StevieJ wrote: »
    But not loose lending to FTB who are the lifeblood of the market.

    Indeed they are, the current market is sustained by a short-term squeeze in available properties for sale.

    This is why I remain bearish.

    On the other hand, I think the crash is probably now over in the USA as prices have reached sustainable levels there. As Julie says, they are different markets.
    Politics is not the art of the possible. It consists of choosing between the disastrous and the unpalatable. J. K. Galbraith
  • Emy1501
    Emy1501 Posts: 1,798 Forumite
    Really2 wrote: »
    It is easy to do way off predictions when you wont be in power by then. :)

    Our debt repayment plans are based on these figures plus house prices rising by 5% a year for the next 5 years when you take into account how much they plan to raise from stamp duty.

    So where will the extra money come from to Pay the debts then? Hamish and others are telling us the Tories will not any real worse cuts than Labour are suggesting
  • Sir_Humphrey
    Sir_Humphrey Posts: 1,978 Forumite
    edited 8 January 2010 at 5:45PM
    julieq wrote: »
    Where are the factories that have been stripped or demolished exactly?

    This isn't a 1980s recession where we have excess uncompetitive capacity. Manufacture here is either highly efficient (with associated capital investment), or outsourced with value add done here. There's not much to close. In my direct experience the reaction has been to mothball capacity or turn off the tap to external suppliers.

    Finance and services can provide growth perfectly well. It's a myth that wealth can only be created by manufacture. You can add value to raw materials and sell the result (manufacture), you can lend someone the money to buy that (finance), and you can keep it working (service). In many business models, service is the most valuable part. You don't have to exchange a tangible new object to generate value for a customer.

    Re paragraph 1, I see you agree that there is little spare capacity in manufacturing. Just today is a sign of this in factory inflation.

    Re paragraph 2, Well, we over-relied on finance and services over the last 10 years, in some cases with business models which are permanently defunct. There is no question that we need to diversify the UK economy into manufacturing (which we are told the low £ is supposed to facilitate). The thought that we can just return to the economy that existed before 2007 is delusional and shows that too many people have learnt nothing from the credit crunch.
    Politics is not the art of the possible. It consists of choosing between the disastrous and the unpalatable. J. K. Galbraith
  • julieq
    julieq Posts: 2,603 Forumite
    In risk assessment terms, Sir Humphrey, there's a risk of increased supply lowering prices. The impact is that if this continued unchecked that lenders' balance sheets would be adversely affected. The likelihood is medium to high. The mitigation is to throttle supply.

    Unless householders decide en masse to exit the market regardless of price, the supply would only increase substantially on forced sales. To get there, they have to be repossessed. That puts the mitigation into play, and the lenders are able to do that, most likely by operating divisions offering homes for rent, probably back to their former owners. Individuals needing to move have the same option.

    So it's a closed loop, more or less. Big HPI is one thing, big falls seem to me very unlikely. There'll likely be some jittering up and down as the system regulates itself.
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