We’d like to remind Forumites to please avoid political debate on the Forum.

This is to keep it a safe and useful space for MoneySaving discussions. Threads that are – or become – political in nature may be removed in line with the Forum’s rules. Thank you for your understanding.

📨 Have you signed up to the Forum's new Email Digest yet? Get a selection of trending threads sent straight to your inbox daily, weekly or monthly!
The Forum now has a brand new text editor, adding a bunch of handy features to use when creating posts. Read more in our how-to guide

A quick question regarding tax

Johnny_P
Johnny_P Posts: 12 Forumite
Hi
I would be grateful for opinion as to whether my understanding about tax for a pension pot option is correct:
Based on: £200K in a pension pot (defined contribution).
I don't need to take a pension from the £200K pot to live right now.
So, am I right in saying:

Option 1:
If I move the £200K into a drawdown pot then I can take £50K tax free and then the remainder is available as taxable out of the drawdown wrapper. And here is the critical bit: all future growth is then also 100% taxable?

Option 2
If I leave the £200K in the current pot and then crystallise smaller amounts via drawdown as I need them then each small pot is 25% tax free. And again here is the critical bit, the interest earnt in the remaining main pot remains available to me to then take into drawdown at 25% tax free.

So the critical element as I understand it is that if my pot in drawdown (option 1) earns £10K of interest then it is all taxable, but if I earn £10K of interest in option 2 main pot then it is simply building my pot and so potentially my 25% tax free lump should I take it like that in the future.

So if I don't need my 25% lump from a complete move to drawdown I would be better off leaving it alone to grow my tax free.
or is there a way to take the 25% tax free earnt from interest out of a drawdown pot?
cheers
Johnny
«1

Comments

  • pip895
    pip895 Posts: 1,178 Forumite
    Tenth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Combo Breaker
    That is pretty much my conclusion - no point taking the tax free cash until you have something to do with it. Taking smaller chunks should allow better tax planning further forward + everything in the pension remains outside your estate for IHT purposes too.
  • Johnny_P
    Johnny_P Posts: 12 Forumite
    Thanks Pip895.
    I would appreciate a specific tax answer from those more knowledgable than I to the question:

    Under my option 1, is all future interest on the fund taxable or is there a way to take 25% free from tax earnt within the drawdown wrapper?
    Johnny
  • pip895
    pip895 Posts: 1,178 Forumite
    Tenth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Combo Breaker
    edited 28 October 2019 at 9:32AM
    The pension wrapper itself is like an isa in that you don't have to worry about capital gains or interest within it but once crystallised everything you take out is potentially taxable.

    The saving grace is that you have a tax allowance so in practice you may not pay 20% on all you take out..
  • Triumph13
    Triumph13 Posts: 2,079 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 1,000 Posts Name Dropper I've been Money Tipped!
    Assuming you put the TFLS into an ISA it makes absolutely no difference. In either case 75% of the total investment growth is taxable, 25% is tax free - either because it is on uncrystallised funds so you can draw it 25% tax free, or because 25% of the asset is already sitting in an ISA and so tax free.
  • Brynsam
    Brynsam Posts: 3,643 Forumite
    Fifth Anniversary 1,000 Posts Name Dropper Combo Breaker
    Johnny_P wrote: »
    T
    Under my option 1, is all future interest on the fund taxable or is there a way to take 25% free from tax earnt within the drawdown wrapper?
    Johnny

    Responding specifically to your question:

    If you take 25% tax free cash at the outset, the whole of the rest of your pot (including investment returns on that 'rest of your pot') is taxable, assuming you've already used up your personal allowance for the year in which you draw it. In that scenario, there is no way to take 25% of the investment returns tax free.
  • Albermarle
    Albermarle Posts: 30,332 Forumite
    10,000 Posts Seventh Anniversary Name Dropper
    There is also an Option 3)

    You take the tax free cash in stages - No need to take the whole 25% out at once for most modern pensions .
    So you will have some tax free cash in your pocket . 3X that amount will be crystallised in a taxable drawdown pot and the rest remains uncrystallised.
    Later you can take more tax free cash and also some taxable income if you wanted to , in proportions that suit you.

    It sounds similar to Option 2 ) which is known as UFPLS in the jargon . However in this case each with drawal has to be exactly 25% TFC and 75% taxable.
  • xylophone
    xylophone Posts: 45,908 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper
    Are you planning to give up work altogether after you turn 55?

    https://forums.moneysavingexpert.com/discussion/comment/75584536#Comment_75584536
    and thanks Xylophone yes I have a state forecast, am OK with 33 years, £10 short a month of maximum.

    Re voluntary contributions.

    https://www.royallondon.com/siteassets/site-docs/media-centre/good-with-your-money-guides/topping-up-your-state-pension-guide.pdf
  • Johnny_P
    Johnny_P Posts: 12 Forumite
    Thank you everyone.
    Advice and confirmation much appreciated
    Johnny
  • Johnny_P
    Johnny_P Posts: 12 Forumite
    edited 28 October 2019 at 7:33PM
    xylophone
    yes all sorted. Just a few days to go.
    I have decided to take my final salary pension pot as a front loaded pension to secure a known pension payment and front end load to balance with my state pension and to spread my risk rather than take the lump sum option, attractive as it was.
    Just leaves my DC pots, which I have now consolidated into 1 provider with the plan to take as a drawdown rather than move to a SIPP basically because I feel I have sufficient option and control within drawdown without having to go to a fully self managed SIPP.
    The advice I had here previously really did get me on the right track.I am now just on the detail of the drawdown process for best tax position.
  • zagfles
    zagfles Posts: 21,684 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper Chutzpah Haggler
    Triumph13 wrote: »
    Assuming you put the TFLS into an ISA it makes absolutely no difference. In either case 75% of the total investment growth is taxable, 25% is tax free - either because it is on uncrystallised funds so you can draw it 25% tax free, or because 25% of the asset is already sitting in an ISA and so tax free.
    Indeed, tax wise it's identical (assuming tax rates and your marginal tax rate don't change), but there are peripheral issues to consider like IHT, as an ISA would count towards the IHT threshold but a pension wouldn't, and possibly stuff like benefits.
This discussion has been closed.
Meet your Ambassadors

🚀 Getting Started

Hi new member!

Our Getting Started Guide will help you get the most out of the Forum

Categories

  • All Categories
  • 353.5K Banking & Borrowing
  • 254.1K Reduce Debt & Boost Income
  • 455K Spending & Discounts
  • 246.5K Work, Benefits & Business
  • 602.8K Mortgages, Homes & Bills
  • 178K Life & Family
  • 260.5K Travel & Transport
  • 1.5M Hobbies & Leisure
  • 16K Discuss & Feedback
  • 37.7K Read-Only Boards

Is this how you want to be seen?

We see you are using a default avatar. It takes only a few seconds to pick a picture.