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Decisions to be made
Comments
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I am much less enthusiastic than jamesd about deferring new-style State Retirement Pensions. Consider your wife. You say she will have a pension of £3.5k - you mean £3.5k per annum I suppose. If her SRP is about £8k p.a. then she will be using almost all of her Personal Allowance against income tax. Deferring an SRP that is untaxed to increase her later income by an amount that will be taxable seems pretty unattractive to me. A better wheeze would probably be to use her little bit of unused Personal Allowance by making annual contributions to, and drawdowns from, say, a SIPP.
On which point: your wife (and perhaps you) would be wise to use her/your last year of twelvemonth earnings to make a maximum contribution to a pension of some sort.
Now, consider yourself. If you die before 75 then as long as you have completed the relevant form, all the undrawn money in your DC pension will be available tax-free to your widow. TAX-FREE! So there is an incentive to drawdown less money from the pension by taking your SRP as soon as possible. If you are so careless as to die after 75, then any money that your widow draws from your surviving DC pension pot will be taxed as income - just as it will be for you before your death.
You have to remember that when you die very little of your SRP will be inherited by your widow, but all your unused DC pension pot can go to her. That seems to me to give a considerable incentive for you not to defer your SRP. After all, if you transfer out of your DB pension you will be giving up the chance of your wife receiving the widow's pension: protecting her position by trying to keep your DC pension pot large seems to me to be a good idea. When you both get old enough to consider using the pot to buy an annuity you can buy a joint-life annuity to protect her.Free the dunston one next time too.0 -
There are four particularly important reasons why I like deferral:
1. the income is effectively guaranteed and normally at present by far the cheapest guaranteed income that can be bought at a fairly young age. Annuities don't tend to become competitive with deferring until ten or more years of drawdown.
2. the longevity insurance value, since it pays out however long life is.
3. the comparison with cash as a relatively poor investment that people are likely to hold more of if they are less confident in their base income being sufficient.
4. the effect of guaranteed income at moderate levels increasing the safe withdrawal rate in two ways:
a. because it's not affected by the really bad sequences, the models end up able to hit targets at higher initial income levels.
b. Blanchett's suggestion to use lower success rates as the guaranteed portion increases.
Also worth noticing that I normally suggest both partners deferring and the initial guaranteed income in the younger years is often higher than the safe withdrawal rate income that the same amount of money would produce. If using the 4% rule - don't! - 5.8% inflation linked is more than 4% with inflation increases.0 -
Yes, but it's only apparently 5.8% p.a. Consider somebody who decided to base his calculation on 20 years more life. He defers one year: he loses 5% of his pension income because he'll be getting it for only 19 years. 5.8% - 5% = only 0.8%. Of course there're still advantages in deferring: (i) the index-linking, and (ii) the longevity insurance (he might live to 100 or beyond).
These are rough calculations but they suggest to me that deferral is probably not a good idea except for considerations such as (i) rebalancing income between husband and wife, (ii) avoiding income tax, or even (iii) avoiding Inheritance Tax. In particular, a deferral that led to a higher income tax burden seems to me to be a dire idea.
By contrast the deal with old-style pensions was terrific: 10.4% instead of 5.8%, and much of the extra pension inheritable by the spouse. That's why we have both deferred, that and the fact that my wife is from an unusually long-lived family.Free the dunston one next time too.0 -
Mr S is due his State pension next year (mine is too far away to bother chewing over) and we did briefly consider deferring it for a year or two.
However, we've decided not to. He's fit and well, but no-one knows what's around the corner - so we're going to take it and put it into the highest earning safe savings account we can find. Yes, we won't get 5% - but the money will be there if we need it.0 -
So, after allowing for using 5 * £16,000 = £80,000 of your pot for deferring and adding in the DC pot you have £436,000 - £80,000 + £82,000 = £438,000.
Am I correct?0 -
If both our SP's are deffered for 5years that would entail living of the SIPP alone for 8 years!with my recent health issues I can't gaurantee reaching 71 (who can?) so we would lose out on one SP as the survivour would only be entilted to 3 months back pension.
Am I correct?
Life expectancy is one of the big issues in planning. If you've good reason to believe that your life expectancy is well below normal you can take a substantially higher income and deferring your own state pension can become unattractive. Annuities also become more likely to be competitive. You still need to allow for the potential life expectancy of a spouse, perhaps at lower income. In general reduced life expectancy is likely to make deliberate taking of higher income at younger ages more desirable.0 -
Silvertabby wrote: »Mr S is due his State pension next year (mine is too far away to bother chewing over) and we did briefly consider deferring it for a year or two.
However, we've decided not to. He's fit and well, but no-one knows what's around the corner - so we're going to take it and put it into the highest earning safe savings account we can find. Yes, we won't get 5% - but the money will be there if we need it.
Why not put 2880 of it into a new DC pension? He can withdraw from it at will as will be over 55.0 -
Hi all, many thanks for the info so far, it has been most helpful, has made me aware of the different scenarios available which throw up questions that are hard to find in online answers.
First up, I’ve more or less decided that I will take the CETV and head down the Flexi-access drawdown route.
Pensionwise will only advise me for the DC fund, is this correct?
A family member put me in touch with an IFA and Wealth Manager that she has used for 20+years, nothing like a positive recommendation to ease your mind, I’ve completed an initial risk assessment which went well, I’m being quoted circa 7K for the fund setup with a 1% annual fee for a bespoke managed fund – how does this compare?
I’ve had a play with most of the online calculators (including my own Excel plays) but don’t see one that emulates the following strategy and I wish to have some pertinent knowledge prior to the next meeting with my IFA.
If I take a lump sum of 52K (10%) that will result in a crystallised fund of 156K and a UFPLS of 312K, from the start I will need 3K/month till August 2021 – 2.2K/month till Jan 2022 – then 1.6K/month thereafter (excluding inflation). How would this strategy play with the tax man and fund crystallization?
My spouse will have an income of 3.5K till her SP kicks in Jan 2022, can I claim some of her tax allowance?0 -
I was maybe a bit late in replying to the thread so most probably missed my last post - sorry!
Does anybody have any thoughts on my proposed strategy?0 -
If I take a lump sum of 52K (10%) that will result in a crystallised fund of 156K and a UFPLS of 312K,
UFPLS means uncrystallised funds pension lump sum and that means taking a lump sum which is 25% tax free and 75% taxed. So you in part wrote that you would take £312k as a lump sum and pay income tax on 75% of £312k.
I think you meant that you will crystallise £208k to get a tax free lump sum of £52k and place £156k into flexi-access drawdown as well as leaving £312k uncrystallised.0
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