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past credit accounts debts

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Hi to all, My daugther has debts of around £4000, she went to the CAB some time ago, and they said that she could not apply for bankruptcy, is this so?

The debts ended up in the hands of debt collectors and she has made payments spasmodicly over the past few years, usually after there demands for payments

She is now on benefit (single mum of 3 year old whirlwind) and whilst I have started to organise her finances (she is terrible at all of it), and she is paying off the biggest (an hsbc loan of £3000 being paid off at £5 a month) and we are dealing with two others - £700 for a credit card (which was around £300 before all the charges and debt collector fees) and £300 for a store card.

My first question is - is there a way of reducing the amount to pay off as she has almost no money left after she has paid her bills and food etc.

Second question - with the credit card and store card as they are in the hands of debt collectors and she has not got any details of the original account numbers etc, are we legally able to get the details from the debt collectors, as I could then try to reclaim the charges from them.

With the hsbc she is paying them direct and I will also ask for her bank charge for the last six years to see how much this comes to - even if we cannot claim at the moment.

Enough for now

Moon............

Comments

  • angelavdavis
    angelavdavis Posts: 4,714 Forumite
    Mortgage-free Glee!
    Hello and welcome to DFW

    Let me start by saying I can't help on the bankruptcy side of things - it might be worth just posting that as a one liner on the bankruptcy sub-board (see here), however, hopefully I can help on other matters, My suggestions are:

    1) Statement Affairs
    You need to sit down with your daughter and prepare her statement of affairs (if you haven't already done so). An explanation of preparing an SOA can be found in the SouthernScouser post here. You will need this anyway to send to her creditors to prove she can't afford higher payments. See the point below ref: reducing the payments. I would also look at www.entitledto.co.uk to check whether she is able to claim any more benefits.

    2) Post on DFW
    If you wish (its recommended) you can post this on here and the good folk here will offer their opinions on how she could potentially lower her outgoings or get more benefits, etc to enable her to make higher payments.

    3) Requesting CCA (see also 4 before doing this)
    You can also request the CCA (consumer credit agreement) and letter of assignment (this gives the DCA the right to collect the debt on behalf of the original creditor). There is a standard letter to request these items. The key here is 1) send the letter recorded 2) enclose the payment (photocopy the letter and postal order/cheque) and 3) stick to your guns and if they don't come up with the CCA, do not make any payments until they do! This is critical as they will continue to bully you into making payments. They are required to provide a signed CCA from your daughter in order to prove the debt is hers. If they fail to do this, their power to chase your daughter, in law is diminished. You are taking advantage of the Freedom of information act by requesting this information:

    Dear Sir or Madam

    Account number - xxxxxxxxxx

    This letter in no way acknowledges that I hold a debt with your organisation or any other.


    With reference to the above account, I would like the following information provided to me at your earliest convenience.
    1. A true copy of the alleged agreement you refer to. This is my right under your obligation to supply a copy of the agreement under the legislation contained within s.78 (1) Consumer Credit Act 1974 (s.77 (1) for fixed sum credit). Your obligation also extends to providing a statement of account. I enclose a £1 postal order in payment of the statutory fee, PO Serial Number XXXXXXXX.
    2. The deed of assignment allowing you to collect this debt

    3. A statement of account

    I would request that this data is provided to myself within the next 28 days, if you are unable to provide this data then I must insist that you cease chasing this unsubstantiated debt.

    Your faithfully

    4) Statute Barred Debts
    Also, are any of the debts over 6 years old? They may well be statute barred. Here is a link to a letter you can send. She must be honest about this, but if she has not had contact with anyone relating to specific debts at all over the last 6 years, she MUST NOT make contact with anyone - she must instead prepare this letter as although they can chase for payment, she does not have to oblige with payment and they cannot legally push her into paying. Bad news is I suspect she has probably paid them at some stage and woken up the account again, but perhaps not. Might be worth getting a copy of her credit file to check on the status of some of the debts.

    5) Reclaiming Charges
    We are in limbo-land with this because of the current court case, but provided the judgement falls in the consumers favour, your daughter should press on with claiming any charges. Unfortunately due to the age of the debts and your daughters lack of evidence, I suggest you actually make a information request now anyway - it will cost £10 per application (see the Claiming your bank charges board and Martins article for more information on the process). Also be warned, if HSBC are still her current bank, she will need a parachute bank account to use because they are likely to cancel her account when she claims back any charges.

    6) Reducing Payments
    Having completed an SOA and established your daughter's financial situation, you can then approach the creditors/DCAs for the active debts and ask them to accept reduced payments. I will warn you, they will refuse initially, because their job is to get their money back, but you can continue pushing and make the regular lower payments. Here is a letter format you can copy and paste and amend to suit your daughter's circumstances - you must send any correspondence to any of these organisations recorded delivery and you will need to enclose the SOA you compiled with this particular letter. Provided you have been honest about income/outgoings, if it goes to court, the court is more likely to side with you that you have clearly been honest and tried to pay off the debts under financial difficulties. Generally paying a lower but regular payment can keep the wolf from the door, but obviously the debts don't go away. You can also offer to make full and final settlements, but obviously your daughter would need to be able to afford these.

    Finally, I think your daughter should contact CCCS or Payplan or another debt charity - don't approach other companies who will charge you for the privilege (see Martin's articles about these organisations). This will help support your daughter and potentially reduce the number of calls she may get from them.

    Sorry its such a long post, no doubt others will have posted while I was compiling this veritable tome for you! Good luck!
    :D Thanks to MSE, I am mortgage free!:D
  • angelavdavis
    angelavdavis Posts: 4,714 Forumite
    Mortgage-free Glee!
    I'm bouncing this post
    :D Thanks to MSE, I am mortgage free!:D
  • I'm bouncing this post

    Hi can you explain what this means please

    Cheers
  • Ches
    Ches Posts: 1,120 Forumite
    I think it means by posting it keeps it on the front page so others can see it and reply.
    Mortgage and Debt free but need to increase savings pot. :think:
  • angelavdavis
    angelavdavis Posts: 4,714 Forumite
    Mortgage-free Glee!
    ... and it doesn't disappear into the long list of posts.....
    :D Thanks to MSE, I am mortgage free!:D
  • RAS
    RAS Posts: 35,693 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper
    Any other thoughts folks?
    If you've have not made a mistake, you've made nothing
  • One of the debts are with Moorcroft and I have read on this forum that they are a dubious lot,
  • RAS
    RAS Posts: 35,693 Forumite
    Part of the Furniture 10,000 Posts Name Dropper
    Hi

    You need to ask for the CCA for each of these debts. Will pst the letter later if no-one else does inthe mean-time.

    Re Bk, she can go BK for anything over £750 but she needs to get serious advice about this as it will affect hr ability to get credit for a very long time (she has to declare it for the rest of her life).

    What CAB may have been suggesting is that thy thought she could make alterntive arrangments.

    Suggest she rings one of the other debt charities, CCCS or National Debtline and asks their advice too.
    If you've have not made a mistake, you've made nothing
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