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Organic vs Fairtrade vs Local?
martinpike
Posts: 357 Forumite
OK, this has been sparked by a debate forming in a previous thread, where the OP wants to keep the discussion tight.
This issue is a constant battle for me. Am I better to buy fairtrade sugar from a supermarket, or 'normal' sugar from a local shop, assuming both are the same price?
How about something closer to home? Should you buy non organic tomatoes grown in your own county, or organic ones from the other end of the UK?
I'm no economist, but I am interested in how people make their choices. Very rarely can you fulfil all three criteria, and even if you could, I imagine you'd notice the difference in your pocket.
Personally, my priorities are local first, organic next, then fairtrade.
This issue is a constant battle for me. Am I better to buy fairtrade sugar from a supermarket, or 'normal' sugar from a local shop, assuming both are the same price?
How about something closer to home? Should you buy non organic tomatoes grown in your own county, or organic ones from the other end of the UK?
I'm no economist, but I am interested in how people make their choices. Very rarely can you fulfil all three criteria, and even if you could, I imagine you'd notice the difference in your pocket.
Personally, my priorities are local first, organic next, then fairtrade.
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Comments
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( I know its me you were talking about
) Well done for starting this I do think this debate is a useful one.
If there are things which cannot be grown in the UK, I tend to buy fairtrade, or do without. Somethings I do without fairly easily ( out of season veg, tropical fruit) some things I cant live without, like rice, tea, sugar, chocolate, orange juice, so I buy fairtrade for those. I buy UK veg wherever I can altohugh I did make an error and buy some mexican spring onions last week, which I was gutted when I got them home as Id literally scoured the whole of london looking for british ones :rolleyes:
I buy from concentrate juice as its had less airmiles. Id prefer fairtrade ones, but Ive only found tescos that do it and waitrose and Im skint at the mo and they are a bit price prohibitive, so I dont buy them as much as other stuff like value juice. I am looking though for a bulk buy alternative, to see if its cheaper.
I tend to buy British from the supermarkets wherever I can.
London doesnt have a great deal of non supermarket veg options, unless you count borough market and other farmers market, and on our budget we jst cannot justify paying those prices. As I have said in another thread, most greengrocers bulk produce is from overseas. Farm shops dont really happen in london, and I dont run a car, so gutted really, but Id love to use them.
However, we grow our own salad and herbs & summer fruits here in organic compost with organic fertiliser which of course is the best thing you can do. No miles, no questions
I sprout my own beansprouts at home to save food miles ( with varying success)
I only buy organic if its British organic. ( unless something is fairtrade organic then I choose that) I wont buy organic from kenya et al , In fact I seldom buy any foodstuffs from overseas ( aside from the ones that I buy as fairtrade) as a) they probably have no nutrients in them by the time they get here b) food miles etc c) Drought and water issues http://news.independent.co.uk/environment/article360836.ece
I only buy free range eggs, again usually organic if they are UK, and tend to buy free range meat as well from the supermarket. My local butchers are halal, and Im not keen on halal slaughter so dont buy it. We have at least 2 veggie meals a week. We very very rarely buy cod. We dont buy any farmed fish either. In fact I hardly ever eat fish due to stocks issues.
I only buy recycled toilet, kitchen papers. I have cloth napkins to save on paper related waste.
Not really in a nutshell,LOL but I always think about what IM buying, its usually me like this
in front of shops & cabinets
:beer: Well aint funny how its the little things in life that mean the most? Not where you live, the car you drive or the price tag on your clothes.
Theres no dollar sign on piece of mind
This Ive come to know...
So if you agree have a drink with me, raise your glasses for a toast :beer:0 -
I use a local organic veg delivery service. Each week the veg list is emailed out with details of sources and price fluations. You pick what veg you want and it is delivered to your doorstep. Everything is organic and fairtrade (if applicable). It costs more than supermarket's own veg but the ethical benefits outway this with reduced transportation, recuced enviromental impact, no slave wages, improved health benefits.
I am based in Hull and use http://www.arthursorganics.com/
There are more links nationally on http://www.alotoforganics.co.uk/cats/organic-vegetables.php0 -
Brilliant link there for alotoforganics, I think Ive finally found someone that will deliver to me :j:beer: Well aint funny how its the little things in life that mean the most? Not where you live, the car you drive or the price tag on your clothes.
Theres no dollar sign on piece of mind
This Ive come to know...
So if you agree have a drink with me, raise your glasses for a toast :beer:0 -
martinpike wrote:Very rarely can you fulfil all three criteria, and even if you could, I imagine you'd notice the difference in your pocket.
This is always the compromise with "green" principles and can be extended to a great many things ....
Solar energy - renewable source, cuts down on carbon emissions .... BUT the savings in your leccy bill are "none" really, as it takes about 10 years for you to recover the cost of installation. And, of course, how were the solar panels produced? What non-green processes were used to manufacture them? How many miles have they travelled - and if not made in the UK, were they shipped by air?
Even water butts - you have to fork out money to be green and consider the manufacturing process that produces the butts. Plastic itself is hardly "green", is it? It will dry and perish eventually and many will doubtless end up in land-fill sites :mad:
I think it gets a little easier with food though ..... buying from small, local producers is the key. I put the retailers second to this, unless they are independent retailers or, as with a neighbouring village, a community store (this is run on a not-for-profit basis, so any markup on prices only goes towards the overheads of the shop) which generally provide a retail outlet for local producers.
Organic food is in an interesting one as I firmly believe that a lot of food is, in fact, produced "organically" but not labelled as such, because the producer hasn't registered with the Soil Association or any other accreditor. And I don't blame them. It can cost £000s to go through the rigmarole of getting accreditation and that's not an easy bill for a small producer to manage. There are many small producers who are using traditional small farming methods to produce a wide range of food in the UK. If you talk to local producers about how they farm, they'll gladly tell you what they use and don't use. Many are little more than smallholders. My veg is organic, but I couldn't claim it to be and if I sold it (which I don't) I certainly couldn't tell customers that it was "organic".
Reference was made on the other thread to "large commercial" agri-farmers. Yes, they do exist in some parts of the country (East Anglia being a prime example) but NOT in many other parts. Have a look at the High Weald which covers most of E Sussex and parts of Kent and the local products directory, in particular. It simply provides an idea of the number of small, local producers you can find in one particular area of the country.
Fairtrade is a slightly different issue, I think. It's "an independent consumer label which appears on products as an independent guarantee that disadvantaged producers in the developing world are getting a better deal."
Some interesting things about Fairtrade ..... it doesn't insist on organic farming methods, so plenty Fairtrade products are not organic. And it doesn't simply support small independent growers .... a large plantation can be a Fairtrade supplier, provided the plantation meets certain standards about the pay and conditions for plantation workers.
I've raised these points not to rubbish Fairtrade, but simply to clarify what it is they do. They are primarily concerned with disadvantaged farmers and farm workers in the developing world - and that's about it. A very laudible cause, but many people seem to associate them with purely organic products or with "environmentally green" farming methods and this is simply not the case. And the product only needs to contain 50% of "fairtrade" ingredients, in order to be labelled Fairtrade (and in some cases, it only needs to contain 20% fairtrade ingredients).
I wonder how many people actually know what Fairtrade is and what it does?
I liken Fairtrade more to a charity for third world agricultural workers and that's the basis on which I buy Fairtrade products. I prefer to support charities on an entirely separate basis to determining what I buy and where I buy it from - just a personal view, but based on the fact that the Fairtrade label does not tell me very much about the food I'm buying, just about the people who worked so hard to produce it. Let's face it, if the terms and pay of workers were our prime concern when shopping, there are a number of UK supermarkets that wouldn't get our custom!
One final point ... I am just a little uncomfortable with the concept of third world farmers that produce food for export ... when there are so many starving people in their own countries. It can't be avoided, of course, and there are benefits to the exporting country's economy. But sadly, those countries are also generally run by corrupt tyrants who control the way that the country's money is distributed. I prefer to support initiatives that help third world people to feed themselves in a more direct way.
It's for each of us to determine our priorities when shopping and it's difficult to balance all the considerations. Personally, I am genuinely concerned about the amount of imported food sold in the UK - it's damaging for our local farmers; it almost certainly hasn't been produced to what we would consider good standards; it's of dubious quality; overpriced, as you pay for transport costs; damaging to the environment, due to the miles travelled ...... I could go on.
Like you, buying directly from small local producers is my number one priority. Organic is secondary, but I do satisfy myself as to the provenance of the food I'm buying and exactly how it's been produced.
RegardsWarning ..... I'm a peri-menopausal axe-wielding maniac
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Yep, it's a minefield!
I buy directly from local producers where I can, small, local, independent shops or farmers markets next, and after that I admit to abdicating a lot of ethical responsibility onto the local Co-op.
I'm the bloke who is stood next to the lady who is standing there reading the 'produced in' labels on everything!0 -
It is very difficult, I try my best to buy local produce, then British organic, then Fairtrade. Like Lynzpower I will avoid certain foods if I cannot get British. Who needs strawberries in December anyway?
I am trying to get the garden into the state where I can actually grow something besides weeds. One thought that did hit home though was when someone on the radio mentioned food miles and throwing food away. The point being that it was the biggest waste of food miles (from wherever it came from) to then throw the food away uneaten. Since then I have tried much much harder not to throw food away. Another dilemma I have (which I have posted on another board) is that of soya products. I am vegan and rely a lot on soya but apparantly organic soya is responsible for greater destruction of the rain forest than McD's any idea where I can buy non-GM soya that is not from the rain forest?True wealth lies in contentment - not cash. Dollydaydream 20060 -
Greenpeace article on Amazon grown soya
http://www.greenpeace.org.uk/forests/forests.cfm?ucidparam=20060522093259
The following is from the Alpro website:
Does Alpro soya buy soya beans from the Amazon Rainforest?
No, we source our soya beans directly from farms where soya beans have been grown for many years, subject to usual crop rotations. None of these farms are on land that has been reclaimed or deforested. This is based on our clear and conscious principle of non-sourcing from rainforest areas. Respect for the environment and a sense of responsibility for the resources of the earth are the driving factors in our production process.
We only buy from farmers that we have direct contact with. We do not buy any of our beans on the open market. In some cases we have been working with the farmers for over 20 years and this ensures that we have full traceability from the harvesting of the bean through to the final finished product.
Do your beans come from fair trade?
No, our products do not bear the fairtrade logo, simply because there are not yet any standards for fairtrade in soya. We strongly believe in ethical trading and enter into long-term contracts with farmers, guaranteeing them a fair price. One bad crop does not mean the farmer is excluded from our programme. We ensure that all farmers get paid fairly; we respect the local conditions and have invested in local charity projects to improve the lives of the farmers, their families and their local community. Our support for the "EDHUCCA" project in Acuparana in Brazil is an example of this. The initiative accompanies children and teenagers whose parents cannot afford to pay for them to attend school, offering training and activities alongside their regular school activities. Our goal is renovate and expand the local school buildings while offering training and educational material for the young people in the area.
Another project we support is "Vitagoat" in Africa. The "Vitagoat" is a modest production device where a person uses bicycle pedals in order to drive a grinding system. Soya beans can be ground and then water is added. This system is focused on soya milk and other soya food based production and requires no electricity, generators or running water. This is critical due to the expensive, availability and unreliable electrical supply in most of the developing world. The "Vitagoat" does more than just produce soya milk: it makes it possible for people to produce something themselves. This is not only good for self-esteem but also provides them with an essential source of good quality, nutritious foods and the prospect of additional income.0 -
Debt_Free_Chick wrote:
Even water butts - you have to fork out money to be green and consider the manufacturing process that produces the butts. Plastic itself is hardly "green", is it? It will dry and perish eventually and many will doubtless end up in land-fill sites :mad:
I have water butts but they are not plastic and have certainly been recycled...and were local too! They were both big old whiskey barrell's (seemed a shame to put rainwater in them and spoil that lovely smell!!! Ha Ha!!). Look so much better in the garden than those green ones.:beer:
We have a small family business which the local farmer uses, so in turn, we use his business also - we get our meat from him - you know exactly how he treats them (in the fields for 2 years). Get free range eggs from him, fruit, veg, etc - all sourced locally if they dont produce it themselves. Unfortunately not much is organic; in an ideal world i would by organic local items, but hopefully one day.
I basically try and keep away from supermarkets as much as possible - but i find myself struggling each month to balance saving money on our food bill, but would rather spend more on good food than the rubbish at 'convienience' stores.
My neighbour has just popped round with some fresh potatoes he dug from his new allotment this evening!! Will enjoy them tomorrow!!....i said i'll swap them for some olives i've got growing on my tree...when they finally ripen! Can't get any better than fresh and free!!
LMTBuy nothing for a month challenge - Oct
12/31 NSD
CC - [STRIKE]£536.02[/STRIKE] £336.020 -
Not being rude or pushy but isn't organic just a bandwagon that a lot of people are jumping on? I've read the whole thread and I agree with a lot of the points but I find that organic debate on wholesome food quite irritating. Life expectancy in general increased when pesticides were introduced in large farms (to feed a larger population). The problem begins when the farmer is only reliant on the pesticides and doesn't care enough about the food production and the land. A small amount of pesticide, to ensure a healthy supply of food for everyone, is fair. It is hard, almost impossible for a large farm to operate organically (I may be wrong and someone will find a link to lambast my opinion.
) hence why you pay the premium.
If organic food any better? Well, your grandparents probably ate only organic food and didn't live in a completely polluted environment as you do now, but their life expectancy would have been about 20-30 years less than yours.
There are other factors (of course) but surely if the common perception is that organic is best for your health, where is that coming from? Overspraying of pesticide is dangerous (I will not contest to that, I am allergic to some stuff and wash a lot of my vegetables through twice) but surely some measure of pest control to farm effectively for the large population we have now is acceptable?
I buy fairtrade but am not too bothered about organic, if you can't tell already. I will try to buy local when I can.
And please don't throw flames at me!! I'm still trying to work out the whole thing slowly.0 -
Hi Misskool
There are a couple of reasons why I buy organic
1. Pesticides do pollute the land and water courses. The run off kills fishes and other plants etc, impacting on the eco system Heres a bit of blurb from the Environment agency http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/yourenv/eff/1190084/business_industry/agri/pests/
Also theres an impact in other ways from intensive farming http://www.guardian.co.uk/spain/article/0,,1574648,00.html
2. You just cannot argue that there isnt a taste difference. the most pronounced is carrots Ive found. You can REALLY tell the difference in my view. TOmatoes is another ( not that I eat them that regularly) but there is a much richer, deeper flavour in the flesh.
3.Nutritional value. If a tomoato has been grown intensively, it has had chemicla help to grow faster, and thus bigger, quicker. Some fruit & veg have been grown so quickly that that their vitamin content is negligible. Eat a carrot thats been grown organically and more slowly means that there is a difference in nutritional value.
Also pest control can be organic- be it an introduction of crossbred varieties, or planting "scarecrow plants" or traditional ways of turning the land.
Hope this helps you misskool
:beer: Well aint funny how its the little things in life that mean the most? Not where you live, the car you drive or the price tag on your clothes.
Theres no dollar sign on piece of mind
This Ive come to know...
So if you agree have a drink with me, raise your glasses for a toast :beer:0
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