what things to consider re tax

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Hi

I took redundancy this month and my gross redundancy was 105k. I opted to take the first 30k tax free and this was paid in my July salary. Using pension carry forward for previous 3 years I asked for the remaining 75k to be put into my AVCs and have calculated that there is no tax to pay (I think). My salary was in the higher tax bracket and I have paid tax at 40% this year but my actual total salary for this year would put me in the lower tax bracket and I do not intend to earn any income for a year or 2.

What am I able to do with regards to claiming any tax back from HMRC please and is there anything else I should consider?

Thanks

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  • getmore4less
    getmore4less Posts: 46,882 Forumite
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    P50 if you don't plan to claim JSA
  • Kynthia
    Kynthia Posts: 5,668 Forumite
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    Are you sure you have enough annual allowance carry forward to put £75k into your pension if your earnings this year aren't high enough to pay higher rate tax?
    Don't listen to me, I'm no expert!
  • normanna
    normanna Posts: 172 Forumite
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    Are you sure you have enough annual allowance carry forward to put £75k into your pension if your earnings this year aren't high enough to pay higher rate tax?

    think so, I didn't utilise my full allowance for the previous 3 years and I was a higher rate tax payer anyway. Thanks for asking but I think I'm ok here with this element
  • normanna
    normanna Posts: 172 Forumite
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    Thanks i've gone onto hmrc and filled in P50 looks like I may get around £3k tax refund.
  • Kynthia
    Kynthia Posts: 5,668 Forumite
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    normanna wrote: »
    Are you sure you have enough annual allowance carry forward to put £75k into your pension if your earnings this year aren't high enough to pay higher rate tax?

    think so, I didn't utilise my full allowance for the previous 3 years and I was a higher rate tax payer anyway. Thanks for asking but I think I'm ok here with this element

    Just be careful as i thought i could do this also as I'm being made redundant. However I have now been told that you can only use previous years carry forward to increase the current year's maximum contributions from the £40k annual allowance up to your annual earnings (which therefore must be higher). If this year you aren't going to have earned income exceeding £40k then you can't use any carry forward and can only get tax relief on the lower of £40k and your earned income.

    For example if your earned income this year is £75k then you can usually only get tax relief on £40k gross pension contributions. However you can use previous years carry forward, if you have enough, to get tax relief up to the £75k gross contributions and no more.

    If your earned income this year is £30k then the fact you earned £75k for the last 3 years and have unused allowance doesn't matter. This year you will be capped at your earnings limit which is £30k gross.

    The Pensions board on this forum can probably explain it better than me but I'm pretty sure that's how it works.
    Don't listen to me, I'm no expert!
  • TrickyDicky101
    TrickyDicky101 Posts: 3,513 Forumite
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    Kynthia wrote: »
    Just be careful as i thought i could do this also as I'm being made redundant. However I have now been told that you can only use previous years carry forward to increase the current year's maximum contributions from the £40k annual allowance up to your annual earnings (which therefore must be higher). If this year you aren't going to have earned income exceeding £40k then you can't use any carry forward and can only get tax relief on the lower of £40k and your earned income.

    For example if your earned income this year is £75k then you can usually only get tax relief on £40k gross pension contributions. However you can use previous years carry forward, if you have enough, to get tax relief up to the £75k gross contributions and no more.

    If your earned income this year is £30k then the fact you earned £75k for the last 3 years and have unused allowance doesn't matter. This year you will be capped at your earnings limit which is £30k gross.

    The Pensions board on this forum can probably explain it better than me but I'm pretty sure that's how it works.

    OP's gross settlement is £105k - assuming (as quoted) first £30k is tax free then - at a minimum - OP's taxable income for the current year is £105k - £30k = £75k.
  • Kynthia
    Kynthia Posts: 5,668 Forumite
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    OP's gross settlement is £105k - assuming (as quoted) first £30k is tax free then - at a minimum - OP's taxable income for the current year is £105k - £30k = £75k.

    Are you saying that the redundancy payment, less the £30k, is considered "earned" income as not all taxable income is? I know pension income and money from property rentals isn't considered earned income and therefore isn't included in the limit for annual pension contributions.
    Don't listen to me, I'm no expert!
  • ffacoffipawb
    ffacoffipawb Posts: 3,593 Forumite
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    Kynthia wrote: »
    Are you saying that the redundancy payment, less the £30k, is considered "earned" income as not all taxable income is?

    Yes it is earned income and can be pensioned if desired, assuming enough carry forward is available.
  • Kynthia
    Kynthia Posts: 5,668 Forumite
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    Yes it is earned income and can be pensioned if desired, assuming enough carry forward is available.

    That's fantastic news, thank you. A financial advisor giving our redundancy briefing stated I could not use any carry forward as my income this year wasn't high enough, yet didn't mention the redundancy payment which will increase my earnings for the year significantly. He really should have mentioned this.
    Don't listen to me, I'm no expert!
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