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Possesion Order Question

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Hiya all,

Need some help for my brother,

My brother has a rental contract that ends on July 2nd, he has signed a contract for a new house which he is due to move in on September 1st- it is cheaper- he has two children a one year old and a three year old.

He has rental arrears of £2250 but has put a plan to the LL which would see these gone by September 1st when he moves. This was rejected by the LL and the last correspondence was that he had said he would try and see if he could get the September date earlier, he has just returned to full time work following suffering severe depression following an attack on him ( that has been investigated by Police so has a ref ) I am of course worried about him from a mental state point of view

Yesterday he received a possession court date for July 20th ( request made on June 1st )

I am going to offer my help in his defense but have a few quick questions now ( as unsure ):

- Can a possession movement be made when he had a letter from LL stating for him to move on July 1st ( dated 05/06 so after the possession order application was made )and we are not at that date yet? The section notice he was given was for July 1st as well, He has not refused to move as the date has not been reached
- Is it likely he will be made homeless bearing in mind he will be moving out by September 1st and the rent arrears will be paid by then?
- The LL did not protect his deposit on time and lied in writing to him he had before admitting he did it 200 days later than he stated, is it worth putting in a letter now asking for the deposit ( in full ) + compensation is taken off the arrears owed? Is there a templateicon letter for this?

Many thanks
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  • Pixie5740
    Pixie5740 Posts: 14,515 Forumite
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    If the fixed term tenancy ends 2nd July 2017 then that is when it ends. A letter from the landlord cannot compel your brother to move out 1st July 2017 unless your brother agrees to a mutual surrender of the tenancy so that it ends a day earlier than the fixed term. It does seem strange that the landlord would try and end the tenancy just a day earlier so what was the exact start date of your brother's tenancy?

    What sort of notice has your brother been served? A Section 21 or a Section 8 notice? The landlord doesn't have to wait until the fixed term has served notice. The letter the landlord sent seems to be irrelevant but the notice is not.

    For your brother to end up homeless the landlord would have to have served valid notice, gone to court and been awarded a possession order and then get bailiffs to physically remove your brother from the property. I doubt that could all be done in less than 2 months.

    Shelter has letter templates your brother can use to claim for compensation which would be between 1 and 3 times the value of the deposit.

    https://england.shelter.org.uk/housing_advice/tenancy_deposits/tenancy_deposit_compensation_claims

    Keep in mind that if your brother has caused damage over and above fair wear and tear the landlord can still take him to court even though the deposit wasn't protected. Once your brother's fixed term contract ends he will start a periodic tenancy, either Contractual or Statutory, and it is important that your brother serves notice correctly to end the tenancy.

    See G_M's guide to Deposits and Ending/Renewing an AST for further information.
  • helpneeded2017
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    Many thanks,

    I am seeing my brother over the weekend but I believe it was a section 8 he was served, what would determine whether it is a valid notice?

    I am hoping that common sense prevails and at court he is allowed to stay in until September 1st when he will be moving out anyway especially as he has two young children and is pretty vulnerable if truth be told

    What does he have to serve notice his end after July 1st?
  • Guest101
    Guest101 Posts: 15,764 Forumite
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    Many thanks,

    I am seeing my brother over the weekend but I believe it was a section 8 he was served, what would determine whether it is a valid notice?

    I am hoping that common sense prevails and at court he is allowed to stay in until September 1st when he will be moving out anyway especially as he has two young children and is pretty vulnerable if truth be told

    What does he have to serve notice his end after July 1st?



    The possession order wont be for before Sept 1st anyway, he just needs to ensure he gives correct notice to leave on Sept 1st.


    Needs to serve notice on July 1st really*
  • helpneeded2017
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    Thanks for the reply,

    I am confused now by the process ( I have to admit to being clueless on this )

    He goes to court on the 20th July, if it goes against him and they grant possession to the LL why would the order not be before September 1st?
  • Pixie5740
    Pixie5740 Posts: 14,515 Forumite
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    Many thanks,

    I am seeing my brother over the weekend but I believe it was a section 8 he was served, what would determine whether it is a valid notice?

    I am hoping that common sense prevails and at court he is allowed to stay in until September 1st when he will be moving out anyway especially as he has two young children and is pretty vulnerable if truth be told

    There are several grounds that a Section 8 notice can be issued using. My guess is that the landlord has used ground 8* which is a mandatory ground for eviction but you'll need to check your brother's paperwork to be sure.

    *Used when the rent is still in arrears on the date that the Section 8 notice is served and on the date of the hearing. Where rent is due weekly or fortnightly, at least eight weeks' rent must be in arrears. Where rent is due monthly, at least two months’ rent must be in arrears. Where rent is due quarterly, at least a quarter's rent must be in arrears by more than three months. Where rent is due yearly, at least three months' rent must be in arrears by more than three months.

    I highly recommend that you contact the housing charity Shelter for advice 0808 800 4444.
    What does he have to serve notice his end after July 1st?

    You find that information in the Ending/Renewing an AST link I posted earlier. Again you'll need to check your brother's paperwork to find out if he will have a Statutory or Contractual Periodic Tenancy.
  • saajan_12
    saajan_12 Posts: 3,622 Forumite
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    Hiya all,

    Need some help for my brother,

    My brother has a rental contract that ends on July 2nd, he has signed a contract for a new house which he is due to move in on September 1st- it is cheaper- he has two children a one year old and a three year old.

    He has rental arrears of £2250 how many month's rent is that?but has put a plan to the LL which would see these gone by September 1st when he moves. This was rejected by the LL and the last correspondence was that he had said he would try and see if he could get the September date earlier, - may be try harder to get an earlier date -
    if the new property is cheaper then he'd save money for those two months and he may be liable for bailiff / court costs the LL incurs, so might be cheaper all round to move out earlier.
    he has just returned to full time work following suffering severe depression following an attack on him ( that has been investigated by Police so has a ref ) - sorry to hear that. I am of course worried about him from a mental state point of view

    Yesterday he received a possession court date for July 20th ( request made on June 1st )- is this a court date or a vacation date after a decision has been made?

    I am going to offer my help in his defense but have a few quick questions now ( as unsure ):

    - Can a possession movement be made when he had a letter from LL stating for him to move on July 1st ( dated 05/06 so after the possession order application was made )and we are not at that date yet? The section notice he was given was for July 1st as well, He has not refused to move as the date has not been reached- a possession order can be granted based on rent arrears, even if he hasn't yet refused to move.. the letter sounds pretty irrelevant as the posession order gives a later date to move out

    - Is it likely he will be made homeless bearing in mind he will be moving out by September 1st and the rent arrears will be paid by then?- once a possession order is granted, he will still have to move out regardless of arrears being cleared or not.
    What does the 20July refer to? If that is a move out date,
    and brother fails to move out, the LL may order bailiffs which could take 1-8 weeks, so he may well be homeless in the interim.


    - The LL did not protect his deposit on time and lied in writing to him he had before admitting he did it 200 days later than he stated, is it worth putting in a letter now asking for the deposit ( in full ) + compensation is taken off the arrears owed? Is there a templateicon letter for this? - Did the LL eventually protect the deposit? If so, the compensation may be at the lower end of the 1-3 times penalty. The deposit can come off the arrears through a counterclaim. The penalty may have to go through another court stream if they don't come to a settlement. Note the LL can still claim for damages as well as court / bailiff costs on top of the rent arrears regardless of the deposit protection.

    Many thanks

    1) What type of notice was served?

    2) What does the 'possession court date 20July' say exactly?
    - if this is a court date, then brother should present any evidence of offers to clear the arrears and explain his imminent 1 Sept move out as well as his explain his situation with young kids, in the hope they extend the move out date.
    - If this is a move out date, then brother should try to move out I think. He can wait for bailiffs but brother will be liable for their costs and if they attend before 1 September, he will have a very stressful move out and end up homeless. The council may help given the kids but may not given the rent arrears, I don't know.
  • G_M
    G_M Posts: 51,977 Forumite
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    He has rental arrears of £2250 but has put a plan to the LL which would see these gone by September 1st when he moves. This was rejected by the LL

    Then the best solution is to make another, better, offer to the landlord.

    Yesterday he received a possession court date for July 20th ( request made on June 1st )
    I understand this is following a S8 Ground 8 Notice for rent arrears yes?

    I am going to offer my help in his defense but have a few quick questions now ( as unsure ):

    - Can a possession movement be made when he had a letter from LL stating for him to move on July 1st ( dated 05/06 so after the possession order application was made )and we are not at that date yet?
    Yes. Provided the rent arrears are at least 2 months rent
    a) when Notice served and
    b) on court date
    the court has no choice but to grant possession


    The section notice he was given was for July 1st as well, He has not refused to move as the date has not been reached
    I'm guessing the landlord also served a S21 Notice timed for the end of the tenancy. As a belt ad braces approach.


    - Is it likely he will be made homeless bearing in mind he will be moving out by September 1st and the rent arrears will be paid by then?
    Yes.

    - The LL did not protect his deposit on time and lied in writing to him he had before admitting he did it 200 days later than he stated, is it worth putting in a letter now asking for the deposit ( in full ) + compensation is taken off the arrears owed? Is there a templateicon letter for this?
    No.
    Though the tenant could apply for a penalty of up to 3 times the deposit. Since it appears the deposit is now protected, the court would likely award less than 3 times (1 time?) for late protectio.
  • Guest101
    Guest101 Posts: 15,764 Forumite
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    Thanks for the reply,

    I am confused now by the process ( I have to admit to being clueless on this )

    He goes to court on the 20th July, if it goes against him and they grant possession to the LL why would the order not be before September 1st?



    Because the possession order doesn't take effect on the same day, typically it's 14 days. But this can be mitigated further by application.
  • helpneeded2017
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    Thanks Guest101

    So is my best bet for now to get him to make an improved offer to the LL when I see him Friday?

    What circumstances can mitigate the process to make it longer?
  • Guest101
    Guest101 Posts: 15,764 Forumite
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    Thanks Guest101

    So is my best bet for now to get him to make an improved offer to the LL when I see him Friday?

    What circumstances can mitigate the process to make it longer?



    Assuming he was not served a s.21 notice, a s.8 notice would likely fail if he brought the arrears down to below one months rent.


    Mitigating circumstances are actually quite good, having children and a pending tenancy could help the court make an extended order.


    Or as others have said await bailiffs. It would be tight but a 4 week turn around could work out ok. (14 days from hearing and 28 from order would take him to sept)
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