PLEASE READ BEFORE POSTING

Hello Forumites! In order to help keep the Forum a useful, safe and friendly place for our users, discussions around non-MoneySaving matters are not permitted per the Forum rules. While we understand that mentioning house prices may sometimes be relevant to a user's specific MoneySaving situation, we ask that you please avoid veering into broad, general debates about the market, the economy and politics, as these can unfortunately lead to abusive or hateful behaviour. Threads that are found to have derailed into wider discussions may be removed. Users who repeatedly disregard this may have their Forum account banned. Please also avoid posting personally identifiable information, including links to your own online property listing which may reveal your address. Thank you for your understanding.

Court Action - Surveyor Japanese Knotweed

I write this early morning to try and clear my head to see if it will help me sleep.

My situation - I purchased my a house late 2016 with a homebuyers survey paid. I didn't instruct the surveyor, my mortgage provider did.

House is detached with public foot path to the side of the house with vegetation against the wall of property. A garden to the front and to the rear garden.

I had no idea at the time what Japanese Knotweed (JKW) was, however it was brought to my attention and a professional company confirmed this to be true and a cost of 000's to treat. JKW growing in front and rear garden aswell as to the side of house. Infestation highlighted as Cat 4 on RICS scale, the highest rating.

Seller ticked dont know on TA16, surveyor didn't comment JKW anywhere in report.

Ive involved a solicitor and the surveyor has completed there response and continually accept no liability sending responses that the blame lies elsewhere. They comment thay the homebuyers report wouldnt take a surveyor to an external boundary, or that they should have gone outside to examine for JKW. Dead canes existed within the vegetation to the side if the house and an opinion of the JKW expert advises its about 5 years mature. It was growing thick in front and back garden in the summer.

Has anyone been in this situation before or know of anyone? This is looking likely towards heading for court and I just want to hear if any similar situations exist and the outcome.

Its legal ping pong at the minute but unsure if Im actually on the winning side here.
«134

Comments

  • Who is thinking of taking whom to court? Upon what basis?
  • Cakeguts
    Cakeguts Posts: 7,627 Forumite
    First Anniversary Name Dropper First Post
    You didn't have the house surveyed to look for problems that you needed to know about. The mortgage company sent out a valuer to value the property so that they could offer you a mortgage. This was entirely for their benefit not for yours. It was to make sure that if the house was repossessed they could get their money back. That was the purpose of that surveyor visiting the house.

    If you wanted to have the house surveyed for your benefit you needed to instruct a surveyor to do that. Those are the surveys that show up the problems with the house that you need to know about before you buy it.

    The surveyor is not liable for not noticing the knotweed. The survey was not one where they were looking for problems with the house it was one to check the valuation for the mortgage company. You may have paid for it but is was part of your mortgage application rather than a check on the condition of the property for your benefit. If you wanted to check the condition of the property you should have paid for a survey that covers that aspect.

    I can't see you winning at court because the surveyor is correct in that they are not liable for not find the Japanese knotweed during a valuation survey that didn't cover looking for it.

    You took a risk by not paying for your own survey and relying on the mortgage company's survey which didn't cover what you needed it to.

    This was a mistake that you made and you are now finding out why relying on the mortgage valuation survey is a false economy.

    In order to get any compensation from the previous owner you have to prove that they knew that what was growing in their garden was Japanese knotweed. You didn't know what it was until someone pointed it out so you will find it very difficult to prove that the previous owners knew what it was.
  • googler
    googler Posts: 16,103 Forumite
    Name Dropper First Post First Anniversary Combo Breaker
    The seller ticked 'don't know' on a form. So it sounds as though he/she were in the same position as you

    "I had no idea at the time what Japanese Knotweed (JKW) was"

    So any court action against the seller would seem to be on shaky ground.

    The scope of what the surveyor was asked to do will depend on their instruction from the mortgage co., and if they say that this specified to go no further than the fabric of the house, then I don't see much basis for action against them, either....
  • eddddy
    eddddy Posts: 16,389 Forumite
    First Anniversary First Post Name Dropper
    43429525 wrote: »
    My situation - I purchased my a house late 2016 with a homebuyers survey paid. I didn't instruct the surveyor, my mortgage provider did.
    43429525 wrote: »
    They comment thay the homebuyers report wouldnt take a surveyor to an external boundary, or that they should have gone outside to examine for JKW.

    You may have already seen the following...

    The RICS say:
    Description of the RICS HomeBuyer (Survey &
    Valuation) Service


    Outside the property
    The surveyor inspects the condition of boundary walls, fences, permanent outbuildings and areas in common (shared) use. To inspect these areas, the surveyor walks around the grounds and any neighbouring public property where access can be obtained.

    http://www.rics.org/Global/Description_RICS_HomeBuyer_Survey_and_Valuation_Service.pdf

    And also:
    Japanese Knotweed and residential property
    RICS information paper


    5.2.2 Knowledge of the area and pre-inspection checks Local knowledge and pre-inspection checks can help the valuer or surveyor identify general neighbourhood features regularly associated with the growth of Japanese Knotweed.

    ...
    If the client wants greater assurance, he or she should commission a HomeBuyer Report or a building survey. Although these are not specialist Japanese Knotweed services, the inspection of the property and its grounds will be more comprehensive than with a mortgage valuation inspection and there will thus be a greater opportunity to identify any growth. In these cases, inspection along and over the boundaries is important especially where those features listed in 5.2.2 are present.

    http://www.rics.org/Global/Japanese_Knotweed_and_residential_property_1st_edition_PGguidance_2012.pdf

    So it sounds like the surveyor certainly should have been going outside looking out for knotweed.

    (But I've no personal experience of litigating against surveyors in ths kind of situation.)
  • moneyistooshorttomention
    moneyistooshorttomention Posts: 17,940 Forumite
    edited 30 November 2017 at 8:10AM
    Some posters seem to be assuming you had the lowest level of survey - ie think it's called "Home Valuation Survey" ??

    From your comments - you refer to a "homebuyers survey".

    1. AFAIK there are 3 levels of survey - what is the exact title of the level of survey you had and what is the cost for it? (ie price would also help indicate what level of survey you had).

    2. Following this thread with interest - as there were 3 of us that moved here at the same time and the other 2 of us both found JK in our gardens subsequently that the surveyor hadnt mentioned (am in process of finding out what level of survey they had - and its certainly worth checking out those RICS guidelines as to what they are supposed to survey for).

    3. The weasel word, as far as I can work out to date, that is used as a get-out clause by some tradespeople (including surveyors) is "inaccessible". So they can say - "I couldnt do that part of my job because it was inaccessible". Does this surveyor say the garden is inaccessible? If so - are they telling the truth - what is the accessibility of the garden like? If the garden has it that badly - I would imagine that a survey done spring/summer time would show up JK just by literally looking out one or more of the windows from inside the house.

    4. What time of year was this survey done? As JK does die down substantially over winter - but there should have been some dead stalks still there that would show its presence I would have thought. The owner of a site near me that they wish to redevelop has been studiously deliberately hiding the last remaining traces of JK - but there are still a couple of tall dead stalks there right now that I'm hoping any prospective buyers of that site will find "giveaway enough" of an attempted cover-up job (but buyers will need some familiarity with how JK looks at all stages to be able to realise what it is for themselves).

    Good luck.
  • Davesnave
    Davesnave Posts: 34,741 Forumite
    Name Dropper First Anniversary Photogenic First Post
    43429525 wrote: »
    My situation - I purchased my a house late 2016 with a homebuyers survey paid. I didn't instruct the surveyor, my mortgage provider did.

    This is unclear.

    Who paid for the survey?

    Some mortgage lenders offer the buyer the option to upgrade a valuation survey to a Homebuyer's, but in that case the purchaser would pay the extra.

    If the survey was paid for by the lender, then it wasn't an inspection that would give any recourse in the event of JK being subsequently found.
  • Rambosmum
    Rambosmum Posts: 2,445 Forumite
    First Anniversary First Post
    When was the survey done? Do you know for certain that the JKW was actively growing at the time of the survey.


    Issues I see are:


    - there may not have been visible JKW on the premises at the time of the survey because a) if was during down time or b) the seller chopped it down (either knowingly or unknowingly) at the end of the summer to tidy up the garden.


    To be successful in court you would need to evidence that someone (either homeowner or surveyor) knew that the JKW was there and didn't tell you, or that surveyor could be reasonably expected to see it and note it. You'll be hard pushed to find that out as JKW is pretty easy to chop down and bin (though not legal) and a inexperienced gardener may do that not knowing what it is.
  • DaftyDuck
    DaftyDuck Posts: 4,609 Forumite
    Combo Breaker First Post First Anniversary
    You could ask for all photographs the surveyor took during his survey. They tend to take many more these days than are ever included in any report. Rambosmum may be right, a garden tidied for sale may have cleared away the obvious evidence.

    One thing such a request would rapidly reveal is if the surveyor has any obligation to you, or merely to the mortgage company, as payers of the fee.

    Solicitors and lawyers have an uncanny ability to assure potential clients they have a strong case when, in fact, they have none. I have, of course, no idea at all why this should be so....

    Recourse against the seller might be possible, if the "don't know" is provably false. Who told you; did they tell them? Any sign it was treated, even poorly? My previous owners ticked "none at property", but it's in the Parish Council notes they were told, the neighbours told them, and the council told them.... No point chasing them, as it's easier to deal with it directly myself. Your situation may be different.
  • DaftyDuck wrote: »

    One thing such a request would rapidly reveal is if the surveyor has any obligation to you, or merely to the mortgage company, as payers of the fee.

    .

    If it does turn out that the only surveyor obligation is to the mortgage company in this case - then I would have thought said mortgage company would want to protect "their asset" that this mortgage is secured on. A house with JK is worth less than one without JK and maybe said house would be worth less than they loaned you and that wouldnt provide that company with as much "security" as they thought they had in it iyswim.

    They might not be very happy at that surveyor having assured them house was worth, say, £120k - so they lent you £100k on that basis. Cue for JK being found and maybe that house is only really worth £80k and they've lent £20k there is no equity backing for.
  • davidmcn
    davidmcn Posts: 23,596 Forumite
    Name Dropper First Anniversary First Post
    eddddy wrote: »
    So it sounds like the surveyor certainly should have been going outside looking out for knotweed.
    Yes, I've seen plenty of surveys which say "aha, we have spotted JK in the garden / nearby". But a lack of any mention doesn't mean it's definitely clear, just that it wasn't obvious. So - what would have been seen at the time the surveyor inspected?
This discussion has been closed.
Meet your Ambassadors

Categories

  • All Categories
  • 343K Banking & Borrowing
  • 250K Reduce Debt & Boost Income
  • 449.6K Spending & Discounts
  • 235.1K Work, Benefits & Business
  • 607.7K Mortgages, Homes & Bills
  • 173K Life & Family
  • 247.7K Travel & Transport
  • 1.5M Hobbies & Leisure
  • 15.9K Discuss & Feedback
  • 15.1K Coronavirus Support Boards